Thursday, October 31, 2019 4:00 PM EDT

Title: Edge-maximal graphs on surfaces

Speaker: James Davies
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract:

It is straightforward to show that, with the exception of small complete graphs, every edge-maximal planar graph triangulates the plane.

Thursday, October 31, 2019 3:00 PM EDT

Title: Interpolated versions of the Central Limit Theorem, and crossings of pair-partitions

Speaker: Alexandru Nica
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Thursday, October 31, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Perfect state transfer on Cayley graphs

Speaker: Soffia Arnadottir
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

Perfect state transfer on Cayley graphs

Wednesday, October 30, 2019 3:30 PM EDT

Title: Cutting a square into triangles of equal area

Speaker: Hayley Reid
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room:  MC 5501

Abstract:

Suppose you are given a square and asked to cut it into n triangles of equal area. If n is even the problem is almost trivial, but when n is odd the problem becomes much harder.

Thursday, October 24, 2019 4:00 PM EDT

Title: Sublinear separators in intersection graphs of convex shapes

Speaker: Rose McCarty
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract: 

A balanced separator of an n-vertex graph is set of vertices whose deletion leaves only components of size at most 2n/3.

Thursday, October 24, 2019 3:00 PM EDT

Title: Boundary measurement and sign variation in real projective space

Speaker: John Machacek
Affiliation: York University
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Thursday, October 24, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Perfect state transfer on Hadamard diagonalizable graphs

Speaker: Xiaohong Zhang
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

A (weighted) graph whose Laplacian matrix is diagonalizable by a Hadamard matrix is said to be Hadamard diagonalizable.

Thursday, October 17, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Discrete quantum walks, embeddings and designs

Speaker: Harmony Zhan
Affiliation: York University
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

We construct a quantum walk from an embedding of a graph.

Friday, October 11, 2019 3:30 PM EDT

Title: On the depth of cutting planesOn the depth of cutting planes

Speaker: Laurent Poirrier
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract:

We tackle one of the most important open problems in computational integer programming: cut selection.

For four decades, cutting planes were believed to be useful only for structured combinatorial problems. This changed in 1995 when Balas, Ceria and Cornuéjols showed that Gomory cuts could helpfully strengthen the formulation of general integer programming problems. Since then, many other cut generation techniques have been developed, but their practical success has been moderate at best.

Friday, October 11, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Maximizing a Monotone Submodular Function subject to a Matroid Constraint

Speaker: Justin Toth
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Based on the paper by Calinescu, Chekuri, Pál, and Vondrák of the same title. We will study a randomized $(1-\frac{1}{e})$-approximation algorithm for the titular problem. 

Thursday, October 10, 2019 4:00 PM EDT

Title: A Pseudoforest Analogue of the Strong Nine Dragon Tree Conjecture

Speaker: Logan Grout
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract:

In 2016, Jiang and Yang proved the Nine Dragon Tree Conjecture, a strengthening of the classical arboricity result of Nash-Williams (1964). On the way to developing this proof, Fan, Lim Song, and Yang proved an analogous result for decomposing graphs into pseudoforests, which is a strengthening of Hakimi’s Theorem.

Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:00 PM EDT

Title: Scattering amplitudes and associahedra

Speaker: Hugh Thomas
Affiliation: UQAM
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

The classic approach to scattering amplitudes sums a contribution from a (potentially very large) number of Feynman diagrams.

Thursday, October 10, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Quantum Colouring and Derangements

Speaker: Chris Godsil
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

Work in quantum information has lead to the introduction of quantum colourings.

Friday, October 4, 2019 3:30 PM EDT

Title: Extending drawings of K(n) to pseudolines and pseudocircles

Speaker: Bruce Richter
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract:

In the early part of the 21st century, it was shown that the number of crossings in a straight-line drawing of K(n) is at least the number H(n), which is conjectured to be the crossing number of K(n). In fact, it is now known that, for n at least 10, the inequality is strict.

Friday, October 4, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Greedy Heuristic for Maximizing Submodular Set Functions

Speaker: Ishan Bansal
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Several hard combinatorial optimization problems can be posed in the following framework: maximize a submodular function over its domain subject to a cardinality constraint.

Thursday, October 3, 2019 4:00 PM EDT

Title: 

Speaker: Lise Turner
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5501

Abstract:

There are several different notions of what it means for a graph to converge. One popular notion for sparse graphs is Benjamini-Schramm convergence which focuses on local properties of the graphs.

Thursday, October 3, 2019 3:00 PM EDT

Title: Discrete diffusion on graphs and real hyperplane arrangements

Speaker: David Wagner
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 6483

Abstract:

In 2016, Duffy et al. introduced the following process on a graph.  Initially, each vertex has some integer number of ``chips'' placed there (possibly negative). 

Thursday, October 3, 2019 1:00 PM EDT

Title: Type II Matrices

Speaker: Ada Chan
Affiliation: York University
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

   In 1867,  Sylvester defined an {\sl inverse orthogonal matrix} as an $n\times n$ complex matrix $W$ satisfying

S M T W T F S
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