Thursday, February 27, 2020 2:30 PM EST

Title: An equivariant basis for the cohomology of Springer fibers

Speaker: Ed Richmond
Affiliation: Oklahoma State University
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Springer fibers are subvarieties of the flag variety that play an important role in combinatorics and geometric representation theory. In this talk, I will discuss joint work with Martha Precup where we analyze the equivariant cohomology of Springer fibers in type A.

Thursday, February 27, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Linear Programming and Extremal Expanders

Speaker: Sabrina Lato
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Nozaki proved a linear programming bound on the number of vertices that depends on the eigenvalues of a graph.

Thursday, February 20, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Triangle-free Strongly Regular Graphs

Speaker: Chris Godsil
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Complete bipartite graphs aside, only five triangle-free strongly regular graphs are known. I will describe some of the background to this topic, with the focus on outlining the construction of the Higman-Sims graph.

Friday, February 14, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: The Aggregation Closure is Polyhedral for Packing and Covering Integer Programs

Speaker: Kanstantsin Pashkovich
Affiliation: University of Ottawa
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Recently, Bodur, Del Pia, Dey, Molinaro and Pokutta introduced the concept of aggregation cuts for packing and covering integer programs.

Thursday, February 13, 2020 4:00 PM EST

Title: List Colouring and Ohba's Conjecture

Speaker: Matt Kroeker
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

The question of when the list-chromatic number of a graph G, denoted chi_l(G), equals its chromatic number is fundamental to the theory of list colouring.

Thursday, February 13, 2020 2:30 PM EST

Title: A generalization of balanced tableaux and matching problems with unique solutions

Speaker: Brian Chan
Affiliation: University of British Columbia
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

In this talk, we consider families of finite sets that we call shellable and that have been characterized by Chang and Hirst and Hughes as being the families of sets that admit unique solutions to Hall's matching problem.

Thursday, February 13, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Moore Graphs

Speaker: Chris Godsil
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Moore graphs were introduced by Hoffman and Singleton in a fundamental paper. They can be defined as graphs with diameter $d$ and girth $2d+1$.

Thursday, February 6, 2020 4:00 PM EST

Title: Minimum degree conditions for Hamilton cycles in hypergrahs

Speaker: Richard Lang
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

A classic result of Dirac states that a graph in which every vertex is connected to at least half of the other vertices contains a Hamilton cycle. How can we generalize Dirac's theorem to hypergraphs?

Friday, January 31, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Network Design $s$-$t$ Effective Resistance

Speaker: Hong Zhou
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

We consider a problem of designing a network with small $s$-$t$ effective resistance. In the problem, we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$, two designated vertices $s,t \in V$, and a budget $k$.

Thursday, January 30, 2020 4:00 PM EST

Title: Excluding a ladder

Speaker: Paul Wollan
Affiliation: Sapienza Università di Roma
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

A folklore result says that if a graph does not contain the path of length k as a subgraph, then it has tree-depth at most k.

Thursday, January 30, 2020 2:30 PM EST

Title: Random Pattern-Avoiding Permutations

Speaker: Neal Madras
Affiliation: York University
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

A "pattern of length k" is simply a permutation of {1,..,k}.  This pattern is said to be contained in a permutation of {1,...,N} (for N>k) if there is a subsequence of k elements of the (long) permutation that appears in the same relative order as the pattern.

Friday, January 24, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: On the Strong Nine Dragon Tree Conjecture

Speaker: Ben Moore
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Nash-Williams forest covering theorem says that a graph decomposes into $k$ forests if and only if it has fractional arboricity at most $k$. In 2012 Mickeal Montassier, Patrice Ossona de Mendez, Andre Raspaud, and Xuding Zhu  proposed a significant strengthening of Nash-Williams Theorem, called the Strong Nine Dragon Tree Conjecture.

Thursday, January 23, 2020 4:00 PM EST

Title: Uniformly generate graphs with given degrees rapidly

Speaker: Jane Gao
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5479

Abstract:

I will survey the research on exact/approximate uniform generation of graphs with prescribed degrees.

Thursday, January 23, 2020 2:30 PM EST

Title: Some places matroids appear in quantum field theory and some places I would like them to

Speaker: Karen Yeats
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

I will discuss some places matroids have appeared in my work in quantum field theory, including some older work on numerator structure with Dirk Kreimer and some work in progress with Iain Crump on period identities.

Friday, January 17, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: The Capacitated Survivable Network Design Problem

Speaker: Ishan Bansal
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

The Capacitated Survivable Network Design Problem or Cap-SNDP models a network reinforcement problem where the network designer wants to find a minimum-cost set of reinforcements that protects the network from an adversary.

Thursday, January 16, 2020 2:03 PM EST

Title: Electrical networks, random spanning trees, and matroids

Speaker: David Wagner
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

This is a reprise of a survey talk I gave at the East Coast Combinatorics Conference in August 2019, and a variation of one I gave in the graphs and matroids seminar last year.

Thursday, January 16, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Covers of Complete Bipartite Graphs

Speaker: Chris Godsil
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

I will discuss antipodal distance-regular covers of complete bipartite graphs $K_{n,n}$. The index of such a cover is at most $n$.

Friday, January 10, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Beating 3/2 for Approximating TSP in the Half-Integral Case

Speaker: Logan Grout
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

In 2013, Schalekamp, Williamson, and van Zuylen conjectured that the integrality gap for the Subtour Polytope was attained on its half-integral vertices.

Thursday, January 9, 2020 1:00 PM EST

Title: Periodicity in Quantum Walks

Speaker: Chris Godsil
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 5417

Abstract:

Despite the title, quantum walks are, in general, not periodic. However they are, in general, periodic to any desired degree of accuracy.

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