CIVE/ENVE 382 - Hydrology & Open Channel Flow

Semester: 

N/A

Introduction to the water cycle, flood frequency analysis, design storms. Analysis of hydrographs and rainfall-runoff response mechanisms in urban and natural systems. Mass continuity and water budgets at the watershed scale. Impact of land use change on hydrologic response. Quantification of open channel flow; subcritical and supercritical flow regimes. Dynamic forces on submerged structures and low/scour beneath bridges.

Learning Outcomes:

  • Apply water balances for budgeting problems
  • Explain the physics of key hydrologic processes
  • Design synthetic rainfall hyetographs and streamflow hydrographs
  • Predict streamflow given rainfall and watershed characteristics
  • Quantify the effect of land use changes on runoff and streamflow
  • Understand the role of channels (and rivers) in land drainage and conveyance of sediment
  • Calculate the normal depth/discharge of flow in an open channel
  • Calculate critical, alternate, and sequent depths in channels
  • Calculate forces on objects submerged in flowing water
  • Design simple hydraulic structures such as weirs and gates

This course has two labs:

  1. (Computer Lab) Watershed delineation using ArcGIS Pro
  2. (Flume Lab) Hydraulic jump in open channel flow