Galaxy

Discovery and Exploration

Unravel the Mysteries of the Universe

At the heart of all scientific pursuits is curiosity, wonder, and appreciation of the world around us. From the smallest microorganism to the galaxies at the edge of the visible universe, it is human nature to explore and investigate the unknown as we strive to make a difference and push the limits of our collective knowledge. By witnessing groundbreaking discoveries and envisioning exciting new possibilities, our students, alumni, and researchers push the boundaries of science, sparking innovation and inspiring the future of discovery.

Following Curiosity to Advance Our Knowledge

Read more about:

Dr. Roger Melko

Science Professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy

Dr. Roger Melko is spearheading an exciting revolution in quantum computing, capitalizing on Waterloo's creator-owned IP policy as co-founder of Open Quantum Design. Alongside fellow Waterloo Science professors Dr. Crystal Senko, Dr. Rajibul Islam, and Science alum Greg Dick, BSc '93 (Physics), the team is pushing boundaries by building the world’s first full-stack, open-source quantum computer powered by trapped ion quantum bits — a transformative leap for the field.

Dr. Melko’s cutting-edge research develops quantum algorithms that are redefining the study of condensed matter and quantum many-body physics. As a pioneer in integrating machine learning and generative language models into quantum physics, his work is accelerating the simulation of quantum systems on classical computers. This cross-disciplinary approach is not only driving innovation but is also shaping the design of future quantum computers. Envisioning breakthroughs in quantum simulation, many-body physics, and beyond, Dr. Melko and his team are laying the foundation for quantum technologies that will transform industries and scientific discovery for decades to come.

Headshots of Crystal Senko, Rajibul Islam, Roger Melko and Greg Dick superimposed on an image of a quantum ion trap

The OQD quantum computer is truly a unique design, rooted in years of scientific research performed at the University of Waterloo. Now that we have open-sourced these designs to the world, a collaborative network is rapidly growing that is accelerating the development of both the hardware and software an unprecedented pace. Whether it will be used for industrial applications or as a fundamental instrument of scientific discovery, I am excited to see what the future holds for the world’s first open-source quantum computer.

Dr. Roger Melko

Dr. Will Percival

Science Professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy

As Director of the Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, Dr. Will Percival is unlocking the universe’s most profound mysteries, exploring the cosmos with unparalleled precision and insight. Leading groundbreaking projects like the European Space Agency’s Euclid space mission, he is mapping the distant reaches of the observable universe, pushing the boundaries of what we know about humanity’s place in the vast expanse of space.

Dr. Percival has orchestrated astrophysics collaborations that have released the largest 3-dimensional map of the universe ever created, revealing key insights into the enigmatic forces of dark matter and dark energy driving the universe’s accelerated expansion. His work not only advances our fundamental understanding of the cosmos but also ignites the imagination. Dr. Percival believes that astronomy has the unique ability to inspire curiosity in people everywhere, laying the foundation for a more scientifically literate and wonder-driven society. His visionary leadership is reshaping our cosmic perspective and fueling the next generation of discovery.

Will Percival in front of an image of an observatory, pointing at it
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As an observational cosmologist, Dr. Percival studies the properties of the universe as a whole, and matter density.

Alex Kunert

PhD Candidate, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences

Alex Kunert is a PhD candidate in the Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, working with Dr. Brian Kendall. Her research aims to further our understanding of ancient environments and their influence on early lifeforms, and perhaps extend these findings to our search for life in extraterrestrial environments.

As part of the Metal Isotope Geochemistry Lab, Alex studies the history of mid- Proterozoic ocean oxygenation using traces of uranium and thallium isotope compositions in black shales. She works with rock samples between 1.5 and 1.8 billion years old, collected from field sites in both Canada, at Animikie Basin near Thunder Bay, and northern Australia, at McArthur Basin.

Alex Kunert

Dr. Avery Broderick

Science Professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy

Dr. Avery Broderick is a prominent member of the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) Collaboration, an international team of astrophysicists that unveiled the first ever image of a supermassive black hole, M87. Since the first breathtaking image captured global imagination, Broderick and the EHT team have revealed images of Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole in the middle of our own Milky Way galaxy, and using polarization, measured the magnetic field signatures around the shadow of each supermassive black hole.

Dr. Broderick’s current research focus is the interpretation and analysis of horizon-resolving millimeter wave observations of these two supermassive black holes.

Avery Broderick standing beside a photo of a poster of the black hole M87 image
A ring of orange light, the bottom half is thicker with yellow light

M87, the first image of a black hole

A ring of orange and yellow light with a denser bottom half, with thin lines defining the ring, spiralling from the outside edge of the ring towards the centre in a counterclockwise direction

M87 with polarized light, showing the magnetic field at the edge of the black hole.

A ring of orange light with three areas of intense density at the positions 1, 5 and 9 o'clock

Sagittarius A*, the black hole in the centre of our Milky Way galaxy.

A ring of orange light with three areas of intense density at the positions 1, 5 and 9 o'clock, with thin lines defining the ring, spiralling from the outside edge of the ring towards the centre in a clockwise direction

Sagittarius A* with polarized light, showing the magnetic field at the edge of the black hole.

Dr. Broderick unravels the mysteries of black holes and hints at what future discoveries might look like in his latest public lecture.

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Curiosity driven research allows us to explore and understand the scientific nature of our world, inspiring one another to unleash our potential. Fuelled by Waterloo’s spirit of discovery, we will instill optimism for a brighter tomorrow.

With your support, we will make a difference. Together, we are redefining what is possible.

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