Scotland-Canada Academic Partnership Inaugural Lecture. "Gaelic in Scotland, Gaelic in Canada: Challenges, Prospects, Connections," by Professor Robert Dunbar, University of Edinburgh. Lecture generously supported by the Scottish Government Office in Canada.
Lecture description
Gaelic has been spoken for perhaps 1,500 years or more in Scotland, and for over 250 years in what is now Canada. Many Scots are not aware of how widely spoken Gaelic once was in Scotland, and most Canadians are unaware of the fact that at the time of Confederation, Gaelic was likely the third most widely-spoken language in Canada. It is now a highly vulnerable minority language in Scotland, and is in an even more precarious position in Canada. Many factors help to explain the decline, but neglect by, and sometimes hostility of governments played an important part in the story. Over the last fifty years in Scotland, and more recently in Canada—specifically, in Nova Scotia—things have changed. In this presentation, in addition to tracing the historical trajectory of the language in both Scotland and Canada, Professor Robert Dunbar will explore efforts by individual activists, communities and governments to support the language and its speakers in both countries. Prof. Dunbar will also explore the ongoing links between these two sea-divided language communities, and what they can learn from each other, and we can learn from them.
Speaker
Robert Dunbar is a Canadian and is Professor of Celtic and Scottish Studies at the University of Edinburgh. A graduate of the University of Toronto and Osgoode Hall Law School, he practiced law in Toronto before doing an LL.M. in International Law at the London School of Economics and a PhD in Celtic at the University of Edinburgh, where his thesis was on the Gaelic poet John MacLean (1787-1848), known in Scotland as 'Bàrd Thighearna Cholla' (The Bard to the Laird of Coll) and in Nova Scotia, to which he emigrated in 1819, as 'Am Bàrd MacGilleain' (The Bard MacLean). In addition to his work on Gaelic literature and culture, particularly in the 19th century and in Canada, he played an important role in the development of the Gaelic Language (Scotland) Act 2005. He is a member of Bòrd na Gàidhlig and is also a member of the Committee of Experts, a Council of Europe treaty body which oversees the implementation of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the only treaty in the world created to support languages such as Gaelic and their speakers.
The Scotland-Canada Academic Partnership
S-CAP is a partnership between the Centre for Scottish Studies at the University of Guelph and the Scottish Government Office in Canada .
Officially launched on 12 September 2024 at the University of Guelph, S-CAP aims to (1) promote communication between scholars in Canada and Scotland with mutual research interests; (2) highlight their research to the wider community; and (3) bring them into closer contact to nurture new research agendas, across a broad range of disciplines and domains.