Welcome to the Emerging Radio Systems Group

Our people

The Emerging Radio Systems Group (EmRG) is a research group within the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Waterloo. It is directed by Dr. Slim Boumaiza, Professor in the department and Director of the Centre for Intelligent Antenna and Radio Systems. The group presently comprises twenty-seven members: postdoctoral fellows and research associates, doctoral candidates and master’s students. Undergraduate research assistants also contribute to its projects.

More than one hundred students, fellows and research staff have been trained in the group. Its graduates hold engineering positions at organizations including Apple, SpaceX, Qualcomm, Ericsson, NXP Semiconductors, Analog Devices and Intel.

Group members →  ·  Past graduates and affiliates →

Two researchers at a laboratory bench, one pointing at an instrument display beside a power amplifier prototype

Characterization of a power amplifier prototype in the EmRG laboratory

27

researchers in the group today

100+

students, fellows and research staff trained here

100+

journal articles published

Our research groups

The group develops the radio hardware on which wireless networks depend: semiconductor devices, radio-frequency integrated circuits, antenna and beamforming array systems, and the digital signal processing that governs their operation. Its objective is to enable the sixth generation (6G) of wireless communication, together with the satellite systems that will operate alongside it, by addressing the demands that wider bandwidths, larger antenna counts and higher carrier frequencies place on the radio front end: reducing its size, cost and energy consumption while improving its efficiency and linearity.

That work is organised into three research groups that share a single laboratory. Each group defines the constraints against which the others design, an arrangement that allows efficiency, linearity and manufacturability to be addressed together rather than in sequence.

Die photograph of the D-band frequency doubler with driver amplifier

Power amplifiers, beamformers, frequency-conversion circuits and electronically tunable networks, together with circuit-level linearization, for radios operating from a few gigahertz to sub-terahertz frequencies.

Rendering of a modular large-scale active phased array antenna for SATCOM with heatsink

Multi-layer printed circuit board active phased arrays, digital beamforming massive MIMO and 3D-printed antenna systems, developed together with their packaging, system integration and electrothermal co-design.

16-element phased array under test in the EmRG anechoic chamber

Behavioural modelling, linearization, calibration and MIMO signal processing algorithms, together with their real-time implementation on field-programmable and application-specific hardware.

Our approach

Three characteristics distinguish the group’s research programme: design that spans every layer of the radio, experimental validation of every design in the group’s own laboratory, and sustained collaboration with government agencies and industry. A single project can run from device characterization and behavioural modelling, through circuit and system design, to prototype fabrication and measurement in the group’s laboratory in the Engineering 5 building.

Design across every layer

A radio system is limited by its weakest layer, and the group therefore works at all of them: multi-physics compact models for gallium nitride and silicon devices at millimetre-wave frequencies, circuit topologies and their layout and verification, array architectures and their packaging, and the digital algorithms that compensate for the non-idealities of the hardware. Each design decision is assessed against the constraints it imposes at the adjacent levels.

Experimental validation

Every design is fabricated and characterized in the group’s laboratory. The facility supports on-wafer probing and frequency extenders into the D band, multi-harmonic and wideband active load-pull, modulated signal generation and analysis at gigahertz bandwidths, and over-the-air measurement of active arrays in an anechoic chamber. Its instrumentation is reviewed and extended continually.

Laboratory and facilities →

Government and industry collaboration

The programme is carried out in partnership with federal and provincial agencies and with companies in the information and communication technology sector. Partners contribute instrumentation, foundry access and problem definitions drawn from production; in return they gain early access to results and to graduates trained on the tools they use.

Partners and sponsors →

Recent works

A selection of the integrated circuits, antenna prototypes and measurement testbeds currently in use across the three research groups. All research projects →

Recent publications

The group’s five most recent articles in IEEE journals. A fuller list, including conference papers, patents and invited talks, is on the Outcomes page.

  1. Y. Chen, H. Yu, Z. J. Su, S. Boumaiza, “Automated broadband power amplifier design via circuit-graph evolution and layout-aware synthesis,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, early access, Aug. 2026.
  2. M. A. Chalaki, A. Ben Ayed, P. Mitran, S. Boumaiza, “Assumption-free active calibration of mm-wave phased arrays using excitation estimation via far-field measurements,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 938–941, June 2026.
  3. J. G. Lim, A. Ben Ayed, S. Boumaiza, “A two-tier low-complexity linearization architecture for fully digital mMIMO transmitters,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 946–949, June 2026.
  4. Y. Chen, M. A. Chalaki, S. Boumaiza, “High-accuracy, fast calibration of large-scale phased antenna arrays via novel constellation modeling method,” IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 73, no. 12, pp. 10771–10785, Dec. 2025.
  5. A. Ben Ayed, S. Boumaiza, “Millimeter-wave wideband active load–pull system using vector network analyzer frequency extenders,” IEEE Microwave and Wireless Technology Letters, vol. 35, no. 6, pp. 932–935, June 2025.

Supported by

The group’s research is supported by federal and provincial funding agencies and carried out with companies across the information and communication technology sector. Partners and sponsors →

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaCanada Foundation for InnovationOntario Research FundCMC MicrosystemsKeysight TechnologiesEricssonC-COM Satellite Systems