Faculty

Friday, April 5, 2019 10:00 am - 10:00 am EDT (GMT -04:00)

Master’s Thesis Presentation: End-to-end Neural Information Retrieval

Wei Yang, Master’s candidate
David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science

In recent years, we have witnessed many successes of neural networks in the information retrieval community with lots of labeled data. Yet it remains unknown whether the same techniques can be easily adapted to search social media posts where the text is much shorter. In addition, we find that most neural information retrieval models are compared against weak baselines. 

In this thesis, we build an end-to-end neural information retrieval system using two toolkits: Anserini and MatchZoo. In addition, we also propose a novel neural model to capture the relevance of short and varied tweet text, named MP-HCNN. 

Thursday, February 28, 2019 10:30 am - 10:30 am EST (GMT -05:00)

AI Seminar: Visual Question Answering and Beyond

Aishwarya Agrawal, PhD candidate
School of Interactive Computing, Georgia Tech

In this talk, I will present our work on a multi-modal AI task called Visual Question Answering (VQA) — given an image and a natural language question about the image (e.g., “What kind of store is this?”, “Is it safe to cross the street?”), the machine’s task is to automatically produce an accurate natural language answer (“bakery”, “yes”).

Monday, February 25, 2019 10:30 am - 10:30 am EST (GMT -05:00)

AI Seminar: Interactive Learning and Decision Making with Machines and People

Yuxin Chen, Postdoctoral scholar, Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences
California Institute of Technology

How can we intelligently acquire information for decision making, when facing a large volume of data? 

In this talk, I will focus on learning and decision making problems that arise in robotics, scientific discovery and human-centered systems, and present how we can develop principled approaches that actively extract information, identify the most relevant data for the learning tasks and make effective decisions under uncertainty.

Tuesday, February 19, 2019 3:00 pm - 3:00 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

PhD Seminar: Modelling the Continuum of Emotions in Neural Dialogue Systems

Nabiha Asghar, PhD candidate
David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science

Most of the existing neural conversational models process natural language primarily on a lexico-syntactic level, thereby ignoring one of the most crucial components of human-to-human dialogue: its affective content. We take a step in this direction by proposing three novel ways to incorporate affective/emotional aspects into long short term memory (LSTM) encoder-decoder neural conversation models: (1) affective word embeddings, which are cognitively engineered, (2) affect-based objective functions that augment the standard cross-entropy loss, and (3) affectively diverse beam search for decoding.

Adam Schunk, Master’s candidate
David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science

Over the past years online social networks have become a major target for marketing strategies, generating a need for methods to efficiently spread information through these networks. Close-knit communities have developed on these platforms through groups of users connecting with likeminded individuals. 

Thursday, January 24, 2019 10:30 am - 10:30 am EST (GMT -05:00)

AI Seminar: Learning to Understand Entities in Text

Eunsol Choi, Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science
University of Washington

Real world entities such as people, organizations and countries play a critical role in text. Reading offers rich explicit and implicit information about these entities, such as the categories they belong to, relationships they have with other entities, and events they participate in. 

Professor Shai Ben-David and his colleagues Pavel Hrubes, Shay Moran, Amir Shpilka and Amir Yehudayoff have shown that a simple machine learning problem — whether an algorithm can extract a pattern from limited data — is mathematically unsolvable because it is linked to inherent shortcomings of mathematics discovered by Austrian mathematician Kurt Gödel in the 1930s.

Brandon Alcox, Master’s candidate
David R. Cheriton School of Computer Science

This thesis investigates the application of various fields of artificial intelligence to the domain of sports management and analysis. The research in this thesis is primarily focused on the entry draft for the National Hockey League, though many of the models proposed may be applied to other sports and leagues with minimal adjustments.