Innovative water asset management tools lead to two Waterloo CNAM awards

Wednesday, July 11, 2018

Two University of Waterloo researchers received awards at the Canadian Network of Asset Managers 2018 Conference (CNAM): Water Institute member Mark Knight and PhD student Hamed Mohammad Fardi. The network is a national leader for public infrastructure and asset management.

Mark Knight receives 2018 CNAM Pioneer Award on behalf of team involving several Waterloo researchers

Knight, who is also executive director of the Centre for the Advancement of Trenchless Technologies (CATT), accepted the CNAM 2018 Asset Manager Pioneer Award. The award honours individuals who have played an integral role in advancing the asset management industry in Canada and celebrates their long-term commitment and unwavering dedication to the asset management industry. He accepted the award on behalf of his fellow researchers (Andre Unger, Department of Earth Sciences; Carl Haas, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering; Neil Brisley, School of Accounting and Finance; and Rizwan Younis, CATT), University of Waterloo graduate students, and industry partners: City of Waterloo, City of London, Region of Waterloo, City of Niagara Falls and City of Cambridge.

CNAM Awards University of Waterloo Researchers

Associate professor Mark Knight accepting the CNAM Pioneer award presented by Pious Maposa, CPA, CGA, MBA, Manager, Asset Planning Infrastructure Planning & Policy Public Works at Halton Region.

“This award would not be possible without our amazing research team and industry partners and financial support provided by our industry partners, the Natural Science Engineering Research Council (NSERC), and the Centre for Advancement of Trenchless Technologies,” Knight says. 

Over the past ten years, Knight and the team have been working with industry partners to develop innovative water asset management tools that allow water utilities to develop long-term (30-plus years) sustainable financial plans and to use existing utility data to determine inflation rates in water projects. One key research finding has been that water projects inflation rates can be as high as 6 per cent per annum, which is 2 to 3 times higher than the often used Consumer Price Index (CPI) for long-term financial plans. Knight states that using a low CPI project inflation rate could result in significant future funding shortfalls and the need to dramatically increase water rates to cover the funding shortfall. Another key research finding is that borrowing to reduce or eliminate the current infrastructure deficit can result in lower user water rates and significant long-term costs savings for water utilities. These cost savings are the results of building programs that will generate significant operational cost savings that are magnitudes greater than the cost of borrowing to fix the infrastructure says Knight. These water systems are complex systems with many feedback loops and non-linear interconnections that are not easy to model or understand, especially when using spreadsheets which is the current practice.

The team has developed the first system dynamic models that allows water utilities to model and better understand how these systems behave over the life cycle of 50 to 100 years and to develop logical and defensible long-term financial and infrastructure renovation plans. Knight says that KPMG in Australia has entered into a partnership with the researchers to bring these tools to Australia and New Zealand. KPMG has recognized that these tools are innovative and can be used to develop defensible five-year user rates and financial plans that need to be submitted to water and power regulators.

“Our current research," Knight says, "is implementing machine learning, artificial intelligence, agent-based modelling and game theory into our tools to automate key processes for water utility data importing and data analysis such inflation analysis, the potential for contractor collusion, bidder profiling and the development of defensible cost saving multi-year capital programs."

"This is exciting research," he says, "that we feel will really help water and other utilities in North America and around the globe to develop sustainable water rates and fees while at the same time improve network performance and operation and reduce or eliminate the well-known and reported infrastructure backlog and deficits. We have created tools to actually help utilities do this. This is a win-win-win for everyone…. rate payers, utilities, regulators, and governments.”

If you would like to know more about this innovative research please feel free to contact Knight via email: mark.knight@uwaterloo.ca.

Hamed Mohammad Fardi recieves 1st Place Award for the 2018 CNAM Student Research Symposium

The 1st Place Award for the 2018 CNAM Student Research Symposium was presented to Hamed Mohammad Fardi, PhD candidate in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Hamed presentation focused on Sustainability Assessment of Asset Management Plans of Wastewater Collection Network Systems.

Hamed’s research supervisors are professor Mark Knight in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and associate professor Andre Unger in the Department of Earth Sciences. 

Hamed’s research is focused on implementing sustainability assessment to the Systems Dynamic model developed by his supervisors. He has successfully developed a novel decision-making tool to coordinate asset management plans of linear and non-linear water and wastewater infrastructures at the strategic level. His research shows that the high cost of building and operating of wastewater treatment plants can be reduced if the utility implements cost saving pipeline renovation programs that will reduce inflow and infiltration into the pipe networks. 

CNAM Awards University of Waterloo Researchers

About the Canadian Network of Asset Managers

CNAM is the association of public infrastructure asset management in Canada. Their government and private sector members develop policy, tools and technologies which improve the level of service for public infrastructure assets in every province and territory.