Faculty of Engineering
Research project description
This project will develop highly sensitive optical techniques to probe and quantify in-situ particle and gas emissions of Li-ion battery cells as they approach thermal runaway during their safety venting phase. Lasers and optical equipment available at the UW Fire Research Facility will be used to target the time evolution of select gas and solid species and concentrations along with particle size distributions. Resulting data from this work will be used to tailor highly sensitive low-cost sensors to enable early detection of thermal runaway.
This project will involve collaborations with partner researchers at University of Waterloo and at University of Sydney, along with industry collaborators.
Fields of research
- Fire safety engineering
- Lithium-ion batteries
- Thermal runaway
- Electro-chemistry
Qualifications and ideal student profile
Prospective graduate student researchers must meet or exceed the minimum admission requirements for the programs connected to this opportunity. Visit the program pages using the links on this page to learn more about minimum admission requirements. In addition to minimum requirements, the research supervisor is looking for the following qualifications and student profile.
- A Bachelor’s (MASc position) or Master’s (PhD position) degree (or equivalent) in fire engineering, mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, chemical engineering, chemistry, applied physics, or a related field
- Interest in batteries and energy storage
- Practical experience with experimental design, machining, CAD, arduinos, and instrumentation
- Background in experimental methods and thermo-fluids
- Programming skills using Matlab, Python and Labview
- Strong communication skills, report writing skills, and ability to work in a multidisciplinary environment
- Willingness to travel abroad to present findings at conferences and workshops
Faculty researcher and supervisor
- Vinny Gupta
Assistant Professor, Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering
View faculty profile →
Fire Research and Safety Website→
Graduate programs connected to this project
- Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering - Master of Applied Science (MASc)
- Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering (Nanotechnology) - Master of Applied Science (MASc)
- Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering (Nanotechnology) - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Chemical Engineering - Master of Applied Science (MASc)
- Chemical Engineering (Nanotechnology) - Master of Applied Science (MASc)
- Chemical Engineering (Water) - Master of Applied Science (MASc)
- Chemical Engineering - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Chemical Engineering (Nanotechnology) - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
- Chemical Engineering (Water) - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
Important dates
In-situ Quantification of Emissions During Safety Venting is accepting expressions of interest for intake in the spring 2026 and fall 2026 terms.