This is an introductory course in the study of the landscape of the earth. We introduce the basic principles of physical geography, the ‘spheres’ of geography including the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water) and lithosphere (land), and how processes in these spheres interact and interlink. Through this, we identify some of the major geographical questions of current research. We go beyond the idea that physical geography is knowledge of the names of landforms. Instead, we try to understand the formative processes...
The glaciers and ice sheets of the world are changing as a result of human-induced climate warming. Many physical factors contribute to the flow of ice and mass change of glaciers and ice sheets. We begin by introducing these processes and their interactions through topics including glacial hydrology, controls on glacial sliding and different types of glacial systems such as ice sheets and valley glaciers. In addition to important links...