Nanotechnology

A circuit board at the nanoscale.

Designing materials at the nanoscale

Nanotechnology involves the design and manipulation of materials at the nanoscale (1–100 nm), where unique physical and chemical properties emerge. Researchers create nanoparticles, nanowires, nanostructured surfaces, and other nanostructures for applications in medicine, electronics, energy, and environmental science. At this scale, quantum effects and high surface area influence reactivity and functionality.

Nanotechnology enables targeted drug delivery, advanced sensors, improved catalysts, and beyond. It is highly interdisciplinary, combining chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering to build materials with tailored properties, offering solutions to challenges such as disease treatment, energy efficiency, and pollution control.

World-class research 

Work with leaders in the field and conduct research in our state-of-the-art facilities. What could you do at Waterloo?

The Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN) is a global leader in discovering and developing smart and functional materials, connected devices, next-generation energy systems, and therapeutics, and theranostics. WIN’s 285, 000 square foot, state-of-the-art facility meets the highest scientific standards for controlling vibration, electromagnetic radiation, temperature, and humidity, making it a global centre of excellence for nanotechnology and its applications. 

The QNC Building, home to WIN.

Juewen Liu in the lab.

Foundational science with far-reaching impact

Dr. Juewen Liu’s is one of Clarivate’s most highly cited researchers, and the exploratory work in his lab has influenced thousands of researchers and advanced the field of DNA research outside of genetics.

A contact lens being printed.

3D-printed contact lenses for your eyes only in just 20 minutes

Researchers in Chemistry developed a digital manufacturing platform to address challenges with fitting contact lenses using a breakthrough combination of new silicone materials and advanced 3D printing technology.

Meet our researchers

Anna Klinkova

Associate Professor | University Research Chair

Dr. Anna Klinkova's current research focuses on understanding the formation mechanisms and the structural behavior of inorganic nanoparticles with geometric complexity in various applications ranging from catalysis to quantum optics. This research is highly interdisciplinary and involves synthetic materials chemistry, molecular and surface chemistry, a broad range of analytical and material characterization techniques, and, depending on a project, may involve electrochemistry, catalysis, self-assembly techniques, and computational methods (e.g., multiphysics simulations or ab initio calculations).

Anna Klinkova

Juewen Liu

Professor

Dr. Juewen Liu's research group applies the fundamental principles of chemistry, physics, and biology to produce nanoscale materials, devices, and systems to understand basic sciences, advance technology, and impact medicine. In particular, they are interested in using DNA and lipids as functional polymers and building blocks to interface with metal nanoparticles, nanoclusters, carbon-based materials and hydrogels. Liu and his group employ a wide range of synthetic, analytical, physical and biochemical techniques.

Juewen Liu

Vivek Maheshwari

Associate Professor

Dr. Vivek Maheshwari's research focus is on synthesis and assembly of nano-materials. The aim is to develop materials with properties that present applications in development of new electronic devices, sensors and integration of cells with an electronic interface. This presents a threefold challenge: synthesis and assembly of nano material, interfacing of the material to build devices and cellular electronics and finally testing and analysis of the devices for further research and applications.

Vivek Maheshwari

Dr. Pavle Radovanovic's research investigates the synthesis, fundamental physical and chemical properties, and applications of rationally designed nanostructured materials that combine tunable optical, electrical and magnetic properties. His group applies a variety of synthetic, crystallographic, microscopic, spectroscopic, magnetic and transport techniques, and perform the measurements of novel nanomaterials at both ensemble and single nanostructure level. His approach is to achieve multifunctionality by using complex nanocrystalline alloys and compounds that contain multiple selected transition-metal or rare-earth-metal sites.

Pavle Radovanovic

Shirley Tang

Professor

Dr. Shirley Tang's research interests encompass nanomaterials and nanodevices for biology and medicine, bio-molecule assisted nanomaterial self-assembly, and the health and environmental effects of engineered nanomaterials. Her lab is equipped with state-of-the-art instruments tailored for nanocarbon-based synthesis and characterization and a biosafety II cell culture lab dedicated to the investigation of nanocarbon-biosystem interactions.

Shirley Tang

Xiaosong Wang

Professor

Dr. Xiaosong Wang develops innovative synthetic techniques for high value-added nanomaterials. He conducts the research via fundamental exploration into newly emerged supramolecular chemistry. His research takes advantage of well developed organometallic and polymer chemistry in an attempt to incorporate the properties of metal elements (catalytic, magnetic, electronic, etc.) and macromolecules (mechanical, processible) into functional nanomaterials.

Xiaosong Wang

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