Future students

Friday, September 18, 2026 3:30 pm - 4:30 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

The many mirrors of the Grassmannian (and beyond)

Speaker: Elana Kalashnikov
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Location: MC 5501

Abstract: The mirror of a smooth Fano toric variety is a Laurent polynomial, and this Laurent polynomial encodes interesting enumerative data of the toric variety.  For example, the Jacobian ring of the Laurent polynomial is isomorphic to the small quantum cohomology ring of the toric variety. In this talk, I’ll describe this aspect of the (now basically classical) toric mirror theorem, and explain how this picture is expected to extend to other smooth Fano varieties. The Grassmannian’s strong combinatorial structure  makes it one of the nicest examples of non-toric Fano varieties to study in this context. I’ll present several mirror constructions for the Grassmannian that each reflect a different perspective on its geometry. Finally, I’ll discuss some extensions of these constructions to generalizations of the Grassmannian. 

Thursday, September 17, 2026 2:30 pm - 3:30 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Characters of the rook monoid

Seminar: Algebraic and Enumerative Combinatorics Seminar
Date: Thursday, September 17, 2026
Time: 2:30 PM
Location: MC 5417
Speaker: Mike Zabrocki
Affiliation: York University
Title: Characters of the rook monoid
Abstract:

The partial permutations form a monoid known in different contexts as either the “symmetric inverse semigroup” or the “rook monoid.” In this talk I will define a family of symmetric functions that evaluate to the character values of the irreducible representations of the monoid. The basis also connects to the representation theory of the Schur-Weyl duality with the “propagating partition algebra.” Moreover, the structure coefficients of this basis interpolate between the Kronecker coefficients and the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients and we use it to develop some of the combinatorics of the connection.

This is joint work with Rosa Orellana and Alex Wilson.

There will be a pre-seminar presenting relevant background at beginning graduate level starting at 1:30pm in MC 5417.

 

Monday, September 14, 2026 3:00 pm - 4:00 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Acyclic List Colouring Locally Planar Graphs

Acyclic List Colouring Locally Planar Graphs

Massimo Vicenzo | University of Waterloo

Abstract: A (vertex) colouring of graph is acyclic if it contains no bicoloured cycle. In 1979, Borodin proved that planar graphs are acyclically 5-colourable. In 2010, Kawarabayashi and Mohar proved that locally planar graphs are acyclically 7-colourable. In 2002, Borodin, Fon-Der-Flaass, Kostochka, Raspaud, and Sopena proved that planar graphs are acyclically 7-list-colourable. In this talk we discuss our result that locally planar graphs are acyclically 9-list-colourable—no bound for acyclic list colouring locally planar graphs for any fixed number of colours was previously known.

This is joint work with Luke Postle and Evelyne Smith-Roberge. 

Friday, September 11, 2026 3:30 pm - 4:30 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Tutte Colloquium - Luke Postle, University of Waterloo

Title: A Proof of Nash-Williams’ Conjecture

Speaker: Luke Postle  
Affiliation: University of Waterloo  
Location: MC 5501  

Abstract: A central open question in extremal design theory is Nash-Williams’ Conjecture from 1970, namely that every triangle-divisible graph on n vertices (for n large enough) with minimum degree at least 0.75n has a triangle decomposition. In this talk, we discuss the history of the problem and our recent resolution of this conjecture, as well as other applications in design theory. We also overview the proof, highlighting the new techniques we developed to resolve the fractional version as well as the full conjecture. Joint work with Michelle Delcourt.

Tuesday, September 8, 2026 1:00 pm - 2:30 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Mike Cummings-Introduction, ∆-complexes, and simplicial homology

Speaker: Mike Cummings
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Location: MC 6029

Abstract: This term we are running a learning seminar on homology and cohomology, following Chapters 2 and 3 of Hatcher.  In this first meeting, we will briefly talk about our plans for the seminar, and then will jump right into simplicial homology. All are welcome!

Tuesday, August 11, 2026 2:00 pm - 3:00 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

IQC Seminar - Calvin Liu - Recent advances in random quantum circuit sampling

Speaker: Calvin Liu
Affiliation:  University of Waterloo
Location: MC 5029

Abstract: 

In 2019, Google announced the demonstration of quantum supremacy by performing a computational task known as random circuit sampling on their 53-qubit quantum computer Sycamore. In their paper, they claimed that it would take classical computers 10000 years to perform the same task. Almost seven years has passed, and what happened to this claim since then? In this talk, I will provide a high-level update on the subsequent developments in quantum hardware experiments, classical simulation software, asymptotic classical simulation algorithms, and proving the hardness of classical simulation. This talk is aimed at a non-quantum computing audience, and no prior background in quantum computing is assumed.

Speaker: Michael Friedlander
Affiliation: University of British Columbia.
Location: MC 5501

Abstract: Conic geometry encodes combinatorial properties of a convex program. Under a probabilistic model of the data, these combinatorial properties become random events. Their likelihood is the measure of a cone. We illustrate this view with a dual pair of questions. First, how much can a linear program be regularized before its solution changes? With random costs, the answer turns on the Gaussian measure of the solution's normal cone. Second, how many measurements are needed to separate a superposition of structured signals? Here, each signal's complexity is the statistical dimension of its descent cone. A convex program recovers the components once the measurement count exceeds the total complexity.

Based on joint work with Sharvaj Kubal, Yaniv Plan, and Matthew Scott; Zhenan Fan, Halyun Jeong, and Babhru Joshi; and Ives Macêdo and Ting Kei Pong.

Speaker:

David Aleman
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Location: MC 6029

Abstract: 

The multicommodity flow problem involves routing multiple distinct commodities through a shared network. An instance is given by an undirected graph G=(V, E(G) ) with edge capacities, and a collection of source-sink pairs (s_i,t_i) in V with associated nonnegative demands d(s_i, t_i). It will be convenient to think of the source-sink pairs as forming the edges of a demand graph H=( V, E(H) ). A flow is feasible if it routes all demands without exceeding the edge capacities, and it is unsplittable if it routes each demand along a single path. Let C be the smallest value such that the existence of a feasible flow implies the existence of an unsplittable flow that exceeds the edge capacities by at most an additivie amount of C times the maximum demand value. 
We show that if G+H = (V, E(G) U E(H) ) is planar, then  1.5<= C <= 2.
Joint work with Kumar, Poremba, and Shepherd. 
 
Friday, July 31, 2026 11:30 am - 12:30 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

CombOpt ReadingGroup - Sina Kalantarzadeh-Minimum Bounded Degree Spanning Trees

Speaker:

Sina Kalantarzadeh
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Location: MC 6029

Abstract: I will present Goemans’s beautiful, though no longer state-of-the-art, 2006 result on the Minimum Bounded-Degree Spanning Tree problem. Given a weighted graph (G=(V,E)) and degree bounds (B\to\mathbb{N}), the goal is to find a minimum-cost spanning tree (T) satisfying (d_T(v)\le B(v)) for every (v\in V). This problem is NP-hard. Fürer and Raghavachari (1992) gave a polynomial-time algorithm for the unweighted setting that produces a spanning tree satisfying (d_T(v)\le B(v)+1). For the weighted problem, Goemans designed an elegant LP-rounding algorithm that returns a tree of cost at most that of the optimal degree-bounded solution while satisfying (d_T(v)\le B(v)+2). I will explain this result and the simple yet beautiful combinatorial optimization ideas underlying it. In 2007, Singh and Lau improved the violation to (B(v)+1) using iterative relaxation, which I might give a talk about in later sessions.

Speaker: David Torregrosa Belén
Affiliation: University of Alicante
Location: MC 5501

Abstract:This talk presents a proximal stochastic subgradient method for minimizing the sum of an expected cost and a lower semicontinuous, prox-bounded function. We target a broad class of nonconvex integrands obeying a nonsmooth, localized variant of the descent lemma in the decision variable, which in particular covers smooth losses with Lipschitz gradient. At each iteration, the expected cost is replaced by a sample average that is progressively refined, and the proximal stepsize is selected by an Armijo-type line search enforcing a
sufficient decrease property up to stochastic errors induced by the sample-based approximation. This framework accommodates more general problem formulations than existing methods and our analysis yields convergence guarantees that, to the best of our knowledge, are new even in the smooth setting. Specifically, we establish almost sure convergence of the sequence of function values and stationarity of every accumulation point of the trajectories under the relaxed requirement that the sample-size sequence be merely nondecreasing and unbounded. Leveraging the Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz property, we further proof convergence of the whole trajectory to a single stationary point. Finally, for exponential-type desingularizing functions and polynomially growing sample sizes, we derive explicit polynomial convergence rates, up to logarithmic factor, for both the function values and the iterates. This is a joint work with Felipe Atenas, Pedro Pérez-Aros and Alejandro
Jofré, from the University of Chile.