Wednesday, November 19, 2025 10:30 am
-
11:30 am
EST (GMT -05:00)
Title:Enhancing Anamorphic Cryptography
| Speaker | Roy Stracovsky |
| Affiliation | Georgia Tech |
| Location | MC 5479 |
Abstract: Anamorphic cryptography (Persiano, Phan, and Yung, Eurocrypt 2022) allows users who share a “double key” to hide encrypted messages in ciphertexts and signatures to allow covert communication under a hypothetical “dictator” who can monitor all communication or force parties to give up their cryptographic keys in order to check for compliance.
In this talk, I will present joint work with Joseph Jaeger which enhances the security and functionality of anamorphic cryptography. We first enhance the security of anamorphic signatures by proposing two parallel notions of unforgeability (against the aforementioned dictator or instead a recipient) which close gaps in existing definitions termed robustness (Banfi, Gegier, Hirt, Maurer, and Rito, Eurocrypt 2024) and private anamorphism (Kutylowski, Persiano, Phan, Yung, and Zawada, Crypto 2023). Previously proposed anamorphic schemes do not necessarily achieve our new definitions but can sometimes be made to do so by modifying the scheme or by leveraging stronger assumptions on the underlying building blocks.
For our second enhancement, we introduce techniques to stealthily exchange keys via anamorphic cryptosystems, allowing covert communication between users that do not a priori share a double key. We propose and analyze multiple protocols in a four-quadrant security model capturing passive versus active adversaries who may or may not perform key compromise.