Graph Theory Seminar - Neil Olver

Thursday, May 14, 2015 4:00 pm - 4:00 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Title: Adaptive rumour spreading

Speaker: Neil Olver
Affiliation: VU University Amsterdam and CWI
Room: MC 6486

Abstract: We consider the following problem. We have a piece of information that we wish to disseminate throughout a population. It costs us money to directly give someone the information, but the information also spreads randomly through the population (according to a simple epidemic model). Our goal is to ensure that everyone has the information by a given deadline time, while spending the least amount of money. In particular, we are interested in the question of how much it can help to track the spread of the information and adaptively adjust our dissemination strategy based on this knowledge, as opposed to informing people only at the beginning and at the deadline. Our main result concerns a bound on this "adaptivity gap" in the homogeneous case where interactions between pairs of users all occur at the same rate.

The primary (though not the only) motivation for this problem comes from "opportunistic" communication, a popular topic in the networking community. The idea is that a cellular network is augmented with an ad-hoc network formed by users who are close together, the goal being to substantially reduce the usage of the cellular network when sending information of common interest (e.g., real-time traffic data).

(Joint work with Alberto Vera Azócar, Jose Correa and Marcos Kiwi.)