USRA Seminar - Trevor Gunn & Wenchao Du

Tuesday, July 5, 2016 2:30 pm - 3:20 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Title: Counting Maps via Character Theory

Speaker: Trevor Gunn
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 6486

Abstract:

A map is a 2-cell embedding of a graph in a surface. We discuss how to encode maps in oriented surfaces as triples of permutations. Then, using the representation theory of the symmetric group, we derive a generating function for rooted maps in terms of their face, vertex and edge counts.

We shall then consider hypermaps in orientable and locally orientable
(i.e. orientable or non-orientable) surfaces. The generating function for
rooted hypermaps in orientable surfaces is given in terms of Schur
functions. In locally orientable surfaces, it is in terms of zonal
polynomials. These two classes of symmetric functions share a
generalization in terms of Jack symmetric functions a). class of symmetric
functions indexed by an indeterminant b). It is this combinatorial lift
that will allow us to state the b-conjecture of I. P. Goulden and D. M.
Jackson.

Title: Weighted Low Rank Matrix Approximation

Speaker: Wenchao Du
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 6486

Abstract: We consider the generalisation of low rank matrix approximation, where the measure of distance is element-wise weighted Frobenius norm. This problem is known to be NP-hard, but convex relaxation via nuclear norm has been proposed for 0-1 weights. We explore possible extensions of this relaxation to the general case, and compare against other state-of-the-art optimization methods.