USRA Seminars - Billy Jin & Shimeng Huang

Tuesday, July 26, 2016 2:30 pm - 3:20 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Title: Structured Bilinear Mixed-Integer Programming

Speaker: Billy Jin
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 6486

Abstract:

We consider those optimization problems that can be formulated as the
minimization or maximization of a bilinear function of finitely many real
variables subject to finitely many bilinear inequalities on these variables.
We further assume that a subset of the variables are required to take only 0,1 values and the remaining variables may take on any real value.

This model is incredibly versatile and covers a wide swath of applications, but is very difficult to solve in general. As such, our goal is to develop
heuristic algorithms to solve some special classes of these problems
efficiently. In this talk, we will illustrate some of the theory and algorithms
of bilinear mixed-integer programs through an application: the Stackelberg shortest path game.

Title: Facial Reduction for Low-Rank Matrix Completion

Speaker: Shimeng Huang
Affiliation: University of Waterloo
Room: MC 6486

Abstract: Strict feasibility, the Slater condition, is a crucial element in convex optimization. If Slater condition does not hold, many numerical methods can perform poorly. In this case, facial reduction -- a regularization technique -- can be used to reduce the problem to a lower dimension where the Slater condition can hold, so that the problem can be solved fast and efficiently.

We form the rank minimization matrix completion problem with an SDP embedding and employ nuclear norm as a surrogate of the rank function. The nuclear norm is known to be the convex envelope of the rank function, and it is widely used in rank minimization problems. Although Slater condition holds in this setting, the solution is highly degenerate at optimality so that facial reduction can be effectively applied.

In this talk, we will cover the idea of facial reduction and it's applications
with emphasis on the low-rank matrix completion problem.