Thesis Defence: Iva Mema

Tuesday, December 6, 2022 10:30 am - 12:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Designing a living barrier that reacts in fortifying the coast against extreme climate events, aims to reharmonize the identity of people, land, and water on the Island of Efate, Vanuatu

overhead view of forest and building

Abstract:

On the Pacific island of Vanuatu, the connection the islanders have nurtured with the land and water is both evident and fundamental to their conception of life and legacy -the spirits of their ancestors are thought to inhabit the island’s minerals and express themselves through the waves. Climate change has begun to sever the sacred unity between nature and themselves. This thesis will examine the severe impacts of climate change on island systems, riparian, coastal, and marine ecosystems. In evaluating these long-reaching effects, the thesis will provide insights into the following lines of inquiry, informing the solutions and recommendations arising in consequence. An island of people is at risk of losing their homes and who they are as a nation.

While exploring the island’s history, the far-reaching effects of colonial influence and their reckless disregard for the natural environment will become evident. This thesis dedicates a large section to the research on the island, identifying a limited problem and then providing a larger-scale design solution. How can implementing foreign architectural systems improve the lives and conditions of all species on the island while ensuring that design remains unintrusive, that the natural environment is utilized sustainably, and that critical lessons can be made transferrable to other contexts? In the presence of chaos, how can designs leverage disorder to create a safer environment for adaptation? Natural living systems and geotextile design have been widely explored within the field of architecture, and precedents in their usage have been discovered, whether by intention or chance. However, the interfacing between these will become a key component in designing a natural floating geotextile ecosystem that begins to counter some of the physical effects of climate change on the designated site.

The examining committee is as follows:

Supervisor: Philip Beesley
Co-supervisor: John McMinn
Committee member: Eric Haldenby
Internal-external reader: Robert Jan Van Pelt
External: Martine Spinks 

The defence examination will take place:
Tuesday, December 6, 2022, 10:30 a.m.

This will be taking place online via Teams. Please contact the grad office or the student for the Teams link.

The committee has been approved as authorized by the Graduate Studies Committee.
A copy of the thesis is available for perusal in ARC 2106A.