Optimization: Theory, Algorithms, Applications Lecture Series (The Fields Institute) - Miguel Anjos

Thursday, September 30, 2021 10:00 am - 10:00 am EDT (GMT -04:00)

Title: Semidefinite Optimization Approaches for Reactive Optimal Power Flow Problems

Speaker: Miguel Anjos
Affiliation: University of Edinburgh
Zoom: Register through The Fields Institute

Abstract:

The Reactive Optimal Power Flow (ROPF) problem consists in computing an optimal power generation dispatch for an alternating current transmission network that respects power flow equations and operational constraints. Some means of voltage control are modelled in ROPF such as the possible activation of shunts, and these controls are modelled using discrete variables. The ROPF problem belongs to the class of nonconvex MINLPs, which are NP-hard problems. We consider semidefinite optimization approaches for solving ROPF problems and their integration into a branch-and-bound algorithm. We present results on benchmark instances and we show that this method can frequently attain global optimality. On instances not solved to optimality, we are able to find better solutions than the known rounding algorithms in the literature. We also demonstrate that applying an appropriate clique merging algorithm can significantly speed up the resolution of semidefinite relaxations of large ROPF instances.