Department of Chemistry
C2 280
200 University Ave. W
Waterloo, Ontario,
Canada N2L 3G1
Phone: (519) 888-4567 ext 32129
Sonny Lee's research efforts focus on challenging problems in transition element inorganic chemistry. His studies involve the synthesis of new compounds and compound classes, and the characterization of their physical and chemical properties by a broad array of methods.
Contact information
Office: C2 382
Phone: 519-888-4567, ext. 37501
Email: sclee@uwaterloo.ca
Website: Sonny Lee
Expertise
- Bioinorganic chemistry
- Nitrogenase
- Clusters
- Synthetic analogues
- Transition metals
Research
Topics of fundamental chemical and/or biological interest form the basis for Sonny Lee's investigations. His primary research area is directed toward understanding molecular aspects of biological nitrogen fixation. These studies have led to the development of synthetic chemistry associated with clusters of weak-field iron and anionic nitrogen ligation; the discovery within these clusters of iron centers with rare or unprecedented features, e.g., high-valent +4 oxidation states, 3-coordinate metal environments and terminal imide ligation; and the demonstration of physicochemical analogies that relate iron-nitrogen systems to biological iron-sulfur chemistry.
Teaching
Sonny Lee's recent course offerings have included
- Physical and Chemical Properties of Matter
- Structure and Bonding
- Main Group and Solid State Chemistry
- Transition Metal Chemistry
- Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory Seminar
Highlighted Publications
Recent publications include
- Benjamin E. Van Kuiken, Anselm W. Hahn, Brahamjot Nayyar, Christine E> Schiewer, Sonny C. Lee, Franc Meyer, Thomas Weyhermüller, Alessandro Nicolau, Yi-Tao Cui, Jun Miyawaki, Yoshihisa Harada, and Serena DeBeer, "Electronic Spectra of Iron−Sulfur Complexes Measured by 2p3d RIXS Spectroscopy", Inorg. Chem. 2018, 57, 7355-7361.
- Joanna K. Kowalska, Brahamjot Nayyar, Julian A. Rees, Christine E. Schiewer, Sonny C. Lee, Julie A. Kovacs, Franc Meyer, Thomas Wehermüller, Edwige Otero, and Serena DeBeer, "Iron L2,3-Edge X-ray Absorption and X-ray Magnetic Circular Dichroism Studies of Molecular Iron Complexes with Relevance to the FeMoco and FeVco Active Sites of Nitrogenase", Inorg. Chem. 2017, 56, 8147-8158.Christopher J. Pollock, Lay Ling Tan, Wei Zhang, Kyle M. Lancaster, Sonny C. Lee*, and Serena DeBeer*, “Light Atom Influences on the Electronic Structures of Iron-Sulfur Clusters”, Inorg. Chem. 2014, 53, 2591-2597.
- Sonny C. Lee*, Wayne Lo, and R. H. Holm*, “Developments in the Biomimetic Chemistry of Cubane-Type and Higher Nuclearity Iron-Sulfur Clusters”, Chem. Rev. 2014, 114, 3579-3600.
- Lay Ling Tan, R. H. Holm*, and Sonny C. Lee*, “Structural Analysis of Cubane-Type Iron Clusters”, Polyhedron 2013, 58, 206-217.
- Xu-Dong Chen, Wei Zhang, Jeremiah S. Duncan, and Sonny C. Lee*, “Iron-Amide-Sulfide and Iron-Imide-Sulfide Clusters : Heteroligated Core Environments Relevant to the Nitrogenase FeMo Cofactor ”, Inorg. Chem. 2012, 51, 12891-12904.
- Xu-Dong Chen, Jeremiah S. Duncan, Atul K. Verma, and Sonny C. Lee*, “Selective Syntheses of Iron-Imide-Sulfide Cubanes, Including a Partial Representation of the Fe-S-X Environment in the FeMo-Cofactor”, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2010, 132, 15884-15886.
Awards and Distinctions
- 2000-04 National Science Foundation CAREER Award (USA)
- 1997-99 Beckman Foundation Young Investigator
- 1993-95 National Science Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship
- 1987-90 National Science Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship
Professional Associations and Service
- Member, American Chemical Society
- Member, Canadian Society for Chemistry
- Safety Committee, Faculty Representative, 2014-present
- Graduate Advisory Committee, Faculty Representative, 2012-present
- Chemistry Awards Committee, Faculty Representative, 2012-present
- Undergraduate Curriculum / Affairs Committee, Faculty Representative, 2006-present
- Science Faculty Council, Department Representative, 2008-10
- Gaussian09 Funding, Licensing, and Distribution, 2009
Degrees
1993 Ph.D., Harvard University, Cambridge, MA,
1987 B.S., California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA,