The original Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and its newer versions are used as a screening test for dementia and cognitive functioning. The tool assesses orientation to time and place, immediate recall, short-term verbal memory, calculation, language, and construct ability, through a series of verbal and paper and pencil activities. Depending on the version being used, the test can take up to 20 minutes to administer. The individual is given a score out of 30; a score above 25 is considered normal although persons scoring above 26 may still have cognitive challenges and those scoring below 26 may not. The interpretation of the score depends on the symptoms and other findings in the assessment.
Source: The information above come from Wikipedia. (2011, April 24). Mini–Mental State Examination.