Care and support - Housing options - Retirement homes

Deciding whether a retirement home is right for you will be easier if you consider some key questions.

  • How much help do I need with everyday tasks (e.g., bathing, dressing, or cooking)?
  • How much can I afford to pay for accommodations?
  • Do I need access to regular nursing care?
  • How much independence is reasonable?

A retirement home might be a good option for you if you do not need regular nursing care, prefer to live independently and can afford to pay for your accommodations. Below are some frequently asked questions about retirement homes.

Frequently asked questions

How will I know if a retirement home is the right place for me? Click for answer

Retirement homes usually offer a shared bedroom option, or a bachelor, one-bedroom or two-bedroom apartments to choose from. A retirement home might be the right place for you if:

  • You need minimal to moderate support
  • You can pay for your own care
  • You need some help with daily living activities
  • You would like to live with a roommate or in a bachelor, one-bedroom or two-bedroom apartment
  • You would like the option of having a dining room, common area, lounge, library or a garden, swimming pool or a room for social events
  • You would like to have the option of common meals, housekeeping, laundry, or  recreational and social programs
  • You like to take extended vacations Ontario Residential Care Association

Source: The information above comes from Government of Ontario. (1999). A Guide to Advance Care Planning. (c) Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999. Retrieved from www.advancecareplanning.ca

Who manages retirement homes? Click for answer

Retirement homes are not regulated by the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care however; the Ontario Residential Care Association (ORCA) set standards for retirement homes in Ontario. If you move into a retirement home, the owner of the retirement home becomes your landlord.

The accommodation and food preparation in retirement homes are regulated by the Health Protection and Promotion Act. All the kitchen facilities are inspected by the Public Health department and there are standards set by the provincial government for retirement home performance.
For a list of retirement homes in Ontario and other provinces in Canada, please visit the Retirement Homes Regulatory Authority or Ontario Residential Care Association.

​​Source: The information above comes from Government of Ontario. (1999). A Guide to Advance Care Planning. (c) Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999. 

How can I apply to live in a retirement home? Click for answer

You can apply directly to the retirement home of your choosing. The Local Health Integration Network can also get you started by providing a list of retirement homes in your area.

​​Source: The information above comes from Government of Ontario. (1999). A Guide to Advance Care Planning. (c) Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999. 

What happens next if I choose to move into a retirement home? Click for answer

Several things will occur once you decide to move into a retirement home.

  • The retirement home may conduct an assessment to see how much support you need and if they can accommodate you.
  • The retirement home must provide you with a lease or a 'written tenancy agreement' that outlines the rent you will pay and a Care Home Information Package (CHIP)
    • These two documents will describe your accommodation, and service package, fees for services, the home's staffing levels and qualifications, the emergency response system, and the complaints procedure.
  • You should sign the Care Home Information Package before you move in.

​​Source: The information above comes from Government of Ontario. (1999). A Guide to Advance Care Planning. (c) Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999.

What happens if I need to move out of the retirement home? Click for answer

If you are hospitalized for a long period of time, or require more care than the retirement home can offer, in accordance with the Tenant Protection Act, you must give 60 days' written notice before leaving your accommodations.

​​Source: The information above comes from Government of Ontario. (1999). A Guide to Advance Care Planning. (c) Queen's Printer for Ontario, 1999. 

Helpful links and resources

Tenant Protection Act, 1997  
Regulations for tenancy in supportive housing and retirement homes

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