Luna Khirfan (She/Her)

Luna Khirfan
Full Professor
Location: EV3 3257
Phone: 519-888-4567 x43906
Status: Active

Biography

Professor Khirfan, I would integrate graduate supervision as a substantive dimension of your academic profile rather than adding only a general invitation at the end. The revised version below describes your supervisory approach, identifies the students whose work is most likely to align with your expertise, and sets an appropriate boundary for prospective doctoral applicants.

Dr. Luna Khirfan is a Full Professor in the School of Planning at the University of Waterloo. Her research lies at the intersection of public engagement, placemaking, and climate change adaptation. Through this work, she advances climate justice by examining how participation, governance, and different forms of knowledge shape planning processes, influence climate action, and determine whose needs and priorities are represented in planning outcomes.

Dr. Khirfan’s signature research program examines urban stream daylighting, or the restoration of buried and culverted waterways, as a nature-based response to the climate crisis. Her research investigates how reintegrating streams into urban landscapes can contribute to climate adaptation and mitigation while restoring ecological functions, enhancing ecosystem services, and improving the social and experiential qualities of public space. She supports research and practice in this emerging field through sustained knowledge mobilization, including the Stream Daylighting research website, which provides access to scholarly publications and public-facing research resources.

Dr. Khirfan’s scholarship has contributed to major international assessments and global urban-climate agendas. She was invited to author “Mapping the Solution Space for Climate Action: The Role of Urban Planning and Design,” Chapter 5 of UN-Habitat’s World Cities Report 2024: Cities and Climate Action. She also served as a Lead Author for Chapter 6, “Cities, Settlements and Key Infrastructure,” of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s Sixth Assessment Report, Working Group II.

Graduate supervision is an important part of Dr. Khirfan’s research program. Her approach is engaged, collaborative, and attentive to students’ intellectual and professional development. She supports graduate students in developing theoretically grounded, methodologically rigorous, and practically relevant research, while encouraging them to establish independent scholarly voices. Her supervision encompasses the development of research questions and conceptual frameworks, research design and methodology, fieldwork and data analysis, academic writing, knowledge mobilization, funding applications, and preparation for academic and professional careers.

Dr. Khirfan welcomes inquiries from prospective graduate students whose proposed research demonstrates strong and substantive alignment with her program, particularly in climate adaptation, climate justice, nature-based solutions, urban stream daylighting, ecosystem services, placemaking, participatory planning, and the relationships among ecological systems, urban form, governance, and community knowledge. She also welcomes opportunities for research collaboration with scholars, practitioners, municipalities, communities, and public institutions working in these areas.

Prospective doctoral applicants are encouraged to consult the supervision information below before contacting Dr. Khirfan. Because she receives a high volume of inquiries, she is unable to assess supervisory fit or make commitments based on preliminary emails alone. Applicants interested in working with her should prepare a focused research proposal, submit a complete application through the University of Waterloo’s formal admissions system, and list her as their preferred supervisor. She reviews prospective students after receiving their complete application packages and contacts selected applicants for an interview where there appears to be a potentially suitable fit. Listing Dr. Khirfan as a preferred supervisor, sending materials by email, or submitting an application does not constitute a commitment to supervision or guarantee admission.

Research interests

  • Urban stream daylighting / de-culverting

  • Nature-based solutions for climate adaptation

  • Climate resilience and climate justice

  • Ecological design and ecosystem services

  • Participatory planning and community engagement

  • Urban governance and inclusive planning

  • Urban design and urban morphology

  • Water-sensitive urban design

  • Green and blue infrastructure planning

  • Heritage planning and cultural resource management

  • Knowledge transfer and mobility in planning

  • Deliberative and sociocultural valuation methods

Scholarly Research

My research lies at the intersection of urban planning, urban design, and socio-ecological systems. It examines how cities can respond to climate change more justly and effectively through nature-based solutions, ecological design, and the restoration of urban waterways. Urban stream daylighting is a central focus of this work, providing a lens through which I investigate climate adaptation and resilience, ecosystem services, urban form, and the social and spatial qualities of public space. A complementary strand of my research examines participatory planning, urban governance, and the role of local and experiential knowledge in shaping planning processes and outcomes. Across these areas, I investigate how ecological systems, urban form, institutions, and community knowledge interact, and how planning and design can support urban transformations that are environmentally responsive, socially inclusive, and attentive to climate justice. My scholarship makes theoretical, empirical, and methodological contributions to research on climate justice, the sociocultural valuation of ecosystem services, deliberative and participatory methods, urban morphology, and the long-term spatial consequences of burying and restoring urban streams. Geographically, my research spans Canada, the Middle East, and the Caribbean. It has also contributed to global climate knowledge through my service as a Lead Author for the chapter on Cities, Settlements and Key Infrastructure in the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, Working Group II, and as the author of a chapter on urban planning and design in UN-Habitat’s World Cities Report 2024: Cities and Climate Action.

Industrial research

My research is closely connected to professional planning practice because it addresses planning and design challenges encountered by municipalities, communities, and public institutions. I develop frameworks, methods, and evidence to support decision-making in climate adaptation, green and blue infrastructure, nature-based solutions, urban design, heritage-sensitive redevelopment, and public engagement. My work on urban stream daylighting, flood adaptation, ecosystem services, and community-based design examines how planners can evaluate alternatives and balance environmental, social, cultural, and spatial priorities. This practice-oriented approach is reflected in my contribution to UN-Habitat’s World Cities Report 2024: Cities and Climate Action, for which I articulated the role of urban planning and design in advancing climate action, as well as in my consultancy and advisory work with municipalities and public agencies. Collectively, this research bridges scholarly inquiry and professional planning by advancing knowledge while providing practitioners, communities, and decision-makers with rigorous and applicable approaches for creating more resilient, equitable, and ecologically responsive cities.

Education

  • 2008, Graduate Certificate, Museum Studies, University of Michigan, USA

  • 2007, PhD, University of Michigan, USA

  • 2000, MA, Heritage Management, University of Birmingham, UK

  • 1995, MA, Archaeology, University of Jordan, Jordan

  • 1991, BSc, Architecture, University of Jordan, Jordan

Awards

  • 2020, Faculty of Environment Outstanding Achievement Award, Faculty of Environment, University of Waterloo.

  • 2019, Outstanding Reviewer Award, International Development Planning Review, Liverpool University Press.

  • 2015, Winner, second category, Planetary Urbanism – Critique of the Present in the Medium of Information Design, UN-HABITAT and ARCH+.

  • 2010, Visiting Fellowship, Columbia Global Centres, Amman.

  • 2001–2003, Fulbright Scholarship, University of Michigan.

Service

  • 2025–ongoing, School representative, Collaborative Water Program Committee

  • 2025–ongoing, Committee member, Master’s Program and Curriculum Review, School of Planning

  • 2026, Judge, Impact Alliance SDG Impact Challenge

  • 2026, Chair, JPER Chester Rapkin Best Paper Committee

  • 2025, Committee member, ACSP FWIG Marcia M. Feld Leadership Award Committee

  • 2025, Committee member, JPER Chester Rapkin Best Paper Committee

  • 2024–ongoing, Scientific Committee member, Symposium of Urban Design History and Theory

  • 2024–ongoing, Expert consultant, City of Waterloo

  • 2024, Expert consultant on stream daylighting, City of Waterloo Sustainable Advisory Subcommittee

  • 2024, Expert reviewer, MITACS Accelerate grants

  • 2024, External doctoral examiner, Dalhousie University

  • 2024, External doctoral examiner, University of Hertfordshire

  • 2024, Climate Risk Workshop participant, Waterloo Climate Institute

  • 2024, Advocate for School of Planning participation, Collaborative Water Program

  • 2023–2024, Committee member, MA/MES Ad Hoc Committee, School of Planning

  • 2023–ongoing, Doctoral dissertation committee member, School of Planning

  • 2023, Expert reviewer, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority

  • 2023, Book reviewer, Edward Elgar Publishing

  • 2023, External doctoral examiner, University of Edinburgh

  • 2022–2024, Governing Board member, Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning

  • 2022–2024, Co-chair, ACSP Urban Design Track

  • 2021, Doctoral comprehensive examination chair, School of Planning

  • 2021, External reader, Master’s thesis, School of Planning

  • 2021, Reviewer, IPCC Scholarships

  • 2020–2022, School Tenure and Promotion Committee member, School of Planning

  • 2020–2022, Performance Evaluation Committee member, School of Planning

  • 2020, Committee member, Campus Wayfinding Advisory Group, University of Waterloo

  • 2020, Expert reviewer, Environment and Climate Change Canada

  • 2020, Reviewer, Senior College, University of Toronto

  • 2020, Book proposal reviewer, Routledge

  • 2020, Climate Change Student Innovation Grants video contributor, Waterloo Climate Institute

  • 2019, Outstanding Reviewer Award recipient, Liverpool University Press

  • 2019, Lunch & Learn organizer, Dillon Consulting

  • 2019, Jury panelist, City of Kitchener Urban Design Awards

  • 2019, Book proposal reviewer, Springer

  • 2019, Reviewer, Ernst Herzfeld Gesellschaft Conference proceedings

  • 2018–2022, Expert reviewer and coordinator, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change

  • 2018–2019, Committee member, PhD Program Review Committee, School of Planning

  • 2017, Scientific Committee member, Silk Cities Conference

  • 2017, Hiring committee member, Community and Cultural Heritage position, School of Planning

  • 2016, Book proposal reviewer, Springer

  • 2015–2019, Research Ethics Committee member, Human Research Ethics Committee, University of Waterloo

  • 2015–2016, STPC and PEC member, School of Planning

  • 2015, Doctoral dissertation examination chair, University of Waterloo

  • 2015, External reader, Master’s thesis, University of Waterloo

  • 2014, Doctoral dissertation examination chair, University of Waterloo

  • 2014, Reviewer, MITACS Accelerate grants

  • 2013–ongoing, Library Liaison, School of Planning

  • 2013, Hiring committee member, School of Planning

  • 2013, Doctoral dissertation examination chair, University of Waterloo

  • 2012–ongoing, Journal reviewer, academic journals

  • 2012–ongoing, Reviewer, conference proceedings, grants, book proposals, and scholarships

  • 2012, Jury member, Crossing Borders Design Competition

  • 2011, Expert consultant on heritage management, UNESCO Office, Amman

  • 2010–ongoing, Guest lecturer and guest critic, Canadian and international universities

  • 2009–2013, School of Planning representative, Faculty Council

  • 2009–2010, Committee member, University of Waterloo–Birzeit University Committee

  • 2009, Panel Chair, Ontario Graduate Scholarships Committee 207

  • 2008–2009, Faculty Committee member, Rosen Award

  • 2008–2009, Workshop/charrette/exhibition organizer, Region of Waterloo accessible community gardens initiative

  • 2008–2009, Committee member, Region of Waterloo Walkability Charter

  • 2008–2009, Contributor, City of Kitchener Station Area Design Guide

  • 2008, Hiring committee member, International Development Search Committee

  • 2007–2010, Academic advisor, Cabbagetown Regent Park Community Museum

  • 2007–ongoing, Guest critic, design studios and final reviews, School of Planning

Professional associations

  • 2022–2024, Governing Board member, Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning

  • 2022–2024, Urban Design Track co-chair, Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning

  • 2025, FWIG Marcia M. Feld Leadership Award Committee member, Association of Collegiate Schools of Planning

  • 2025, Chester Rapkin Best Paper Committee member, Journal of Planning Education and Research

  • 2026, Chester Rapkin Best Paper Committee chair, Journal of Planning Education and Research

  • 2024–ongoing, Scientific Committee member, Symposium of Urban Design History and Theory

  • 2020 and 2022, Academic Committee member, International Seminar on Urban Form

  • 2017, Scientific Committee member, Silk Cities Conference

  • 2009–2019, Founding member, Council for Canadian Urbanism

  • 2017–ongoing, Editorial Board member, Journal of Urban Morphology

  • 2016–ongoing, Editorial Board member, Journal of Korean Living Environment System

  • 2021–ongoing, Editorial Board member, Revista de Arquitectura

  • 2025–ongoing, Editorial Board member, Journal of Planning Education and Research

  • 2025–ongoing, Editorial Board member, City, Territory, and Architecture

  • 2020–2023, Editorial Board member, Urban Planning

  • 2020–2021, Editorial Board member, Regional Environmental Change

Affiliations and volunteer work

  • 2025–ongoing, School of Planning representative, Collaborative Water Program

  • 2024–ongoing, Member and contributor, Waterloo Climate Institute

  • 2024–ongoing, Member and contributor, Water Institute, University of Waterloo

  • 2024–ongoing, Expert consultant, City of Waterloo

  • 2024, Expert consultant, City of Waterloo Sustainable Advisory Subcommittee

  • 2024, Participant, Climate Risk Workshop, Waterloo Climate Institute

  • 2024, Advocate for School of Planning participation, Collaborative Water Program

  • 2021, Panel moderator and discussant, Waterloo–Ryerson Undergraduate Planning Conference

  • 2020, Panelist, Association of Graduate Planners Speaker Series

  • 2020, Video contributor, Climate Change Student Innovation Grants, Waterloo Climate Institute

  • 2019, Lunch & Learn organizer, Dillon Consulting

  • 2019, Jury panelist, City of Kitchener Urban Design Awards

  • 2017, Participant, Waterloo–York Career Development Workshop in Urban Studies and Geography

  • 2015, Keynote speaker, School of Planning Induction Ceremony

  • 2012–2016, Volunteer tutor, Leading to Reading initiative, Toronto Public Library

  • 2011, Expert consultant, UNESCO Office, Amman

  • 2009–2019, Founding member and contributor, Council for Canadian Urbanism

  • 2008–2009, Organizer, Region of Waterloo accessible community gardens workshop, charrette, and exhibition

  • 2008–2009, Committee member, Region of Waterloo Walkability Charter

  • 2007–2010, Academic advisor, Cabbagetown Regent Park Community Museum

Teaching*

  • PLAN 300 - Planning Theory
    • Taught in 2023
  • PLAN 309 - Site Planning and Design Studio
    • Taught in 2025, 2026
  • PLAN 313 - Community Design Studio
    • Taught in 2022, 2023
  • PLAN 408 - Urban Design Seminar
    • Taught in 2021, 2023, 2024
  • PLAN 409 - Urban Design Studio
    • Taught in 2026
  • PLAN 625 - Methods of Social Investigation for Planners
    • Taught in 2025
  • PLAN 646 - Site Planning and Design Studio
    • Taught in 2025, 2026
  • PLAN 647 - Community Design Studio
    • Taught in 2022, 2023
  • PLAN 648 - Urban Design Seminar
    • Taught in 2021, 2023, 2024
  • PLAN 675 - Special Readings on Selected Planning Topics
    • Taught in 2026
  • PLAN 705 - Design in Planning
    • Taught in 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2026

* Only courses taught in the past 5 years are displayed.

Selected/recent publications

  • Luna Khirfan, editor (2017). Order and disorder: urban governance and the making of Middle Eastern cities. McGill-Queens University Press: Montreal.

  • Luna Khirfan (2014). World Heritage, Urban Design and Tourism: Three Cities in the Middle East. Routledge: London.

  • Luna Khirfan and Anya Ingram (2026). Revealing the Stream, Reconnecting the City: The Impact of Zürich’s Bächkonzept on Pedestrian Networks and Active Living. Journal of Urban Morphology, vol 30(2).

  • Khirfan L., (2026). Urban stream daylighting as a nature-based solution (NbS): from “consider where feasible” to a deliverable municipal program. Waterloo Climate Institute, University of Waterloo. https://uwaterloo.ca/climate-institute/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/2026_technical-brief-_khirfan_aoda-compliant_0.pdf

  • Khirfan, L. (2026). Bringing buried streams back: How Canadian cities can move from interest to action. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/many-cities-buried-urban-streams-heres-how-to-bring-them-back-289767

  • Khirfan, L., Talafha, M., & Al-Shooha, H. (Forthcoming; accepted April 17, 2026). Dominant frames, discounted voices: Testimonial and hermeneutical injustice in Amman’s climate planning and implications for nature-based solutions. In S. Flood, M. Stuiver, & P. A. Williams (Eds.), Community Climate Justice: Building on Equitable Adaptation Practices and the Implications for Policy, Science and Leadership. Palgrave Macmillan.

  • Khirfan, L. (Forthcoming; accepted April 10, 2026). Tyrannies of participation and epistemic justice in urban climate adaptation. In A. Rigon & P. Sendra (Eds.), Handbook of Participatory Urban Development and Planning. De Gruyter.

  • Luna Khirfan (In press). Advancing Climate Justice through Deep Inclusion: Adaptation Planning for Nature-Based Solutions to Climate-Induced Hazards. Chapter in “Climate Justice in the Earth: Research, Movements, and Institutions in Actions for Empowerment”, under contract with CRC Press. Edited by Francesca Peroni and Massimo De Marchi, Jean Monnet Centre of Excellence on Climate Justice, the University of Padova. Word count: 8056. Page numbers: 16. Letter from editors confirming unconditional acceptance is appended to this CV.

  • Luna Khirfan (2025). Is climate change relevant? Mainstreaming the dialogue on ecosystems and their services for adaptation and mitigation in Amman, Jordan: a survey of a societal segment. Environmental Research: Climate 4 (4) 045018. https://doi.org/10.1088/2752-5295/ae1b2d

  • Shahad Kashmiri and Luna Khirfan (2025). Cultural ecosystem services and sense of place: Post-rehabilitation assessment of Wadi Hanifah’s performance from a socio-cultural lens. Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2025.2607109

In the news

Graduate studies

I am available to supervise research graduate students; however, I currently do not have funding. If you have external funding, please mention this in your application documents.