Leia Minaker


By: Dr. Leia Minaker, Director, Future Cities Initiative and professor in the School of Planning
Estimated reading time: 4:10

The world is urbanizing faster than ever before in human history. Growing cities wield increasing global political and economic influence, and our future urban landscapes are at a pivotal juncture. For cities to confront challenges like climate change, constrained resources, geopolitical tensions, and rapid technological advances, they must envision new paths to resilience and innovation as well as sustainability. Waterloo at 100 responds to the rapidly accelerating pace of change by supporting innovation at the intersections of complex societal issues and agility within the context of a long-term vision.

The Faculty of Environment at the University of Waterloo, in collaboration with stakeholders from academia, industry, and government, has an ambitious plan to map out and co-create healthy and prosperous futures for cities. The Future Cities Initiative emphasizes the development of truly innovative approaches and solutions, as well as a new generation of future-ready talent, to address the complex issues that lie ahead.

The urban challenge: Navigating complexity with innovation

Cities are intricate, complex ecosystems. Rapid global shifts in populations, technology and climate are disrupting urban systems in unprecedented ways. Responding to such disruptive forces requires innovative, interdisciplinary approaches to ensure long-term human and planetary health. Future urban leaders will need to be versed in urban planning, design, data science, environmental policy, sustainable development, and related technological advances. As we celebrate the Region of Waterloo’s 50th anniversary, we can see the pivotal role of forward-thinking urban planning and environmental management in shaping the destiny of cities by fostering resilience and progress.

The Future Cities Initiative embraces cutting-edge solutions that seamlessly integrate technology, sustainability, and social inclusivity. This visionary approach advocates for innovation and strategic foresight — a suite of rigorous methods that provide decision-makers with comprehensive evidence to anticipate and navigate future changes. These new tools are particularly critical in the face of accelerating urbanization. Under pressure to respond to rapidly evolving contexts, urban leaders must be equipped for complex and nuanced decision-making, leveraging technology to optimize efficiency while actively involving pertinent partners and communities in the process.

The role of talent development: Bridging the gap

In the pursuit of future-ready cities, talent development assumes a pivotal role. The Faculty of Environment, through its programs and research initiatives, equips graduates with expertise in their respective fields and a holistic understanding of the interconnected nature of urban challenges.

The recently launched Masters of Future Cities, for example, is tailored to foster critical thinking, creativity, and adaptability—crucial traits for addressing the dynamic nature of urban issues. In this program, students engage in hands-on projects, collaborate across disciplines and industries, and explore real-world applications of their knowledge. Such experiential learning ensures that graduates are not only academically proficient but also poised to tackle the unpredictable challenges of urban development within a robust network of industry and government partners. 

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Technology and innovation: Shaping the urban landscape

Urban futures are intricately intertwined with technological progress. The Faculty of Environment recognizes the importance of integrating technological advancement into urban planning and environmental management. Courses, programs and research initiatives within the Future Cities Initiative are geared towards this integration, supporting engagement by our faculty members in research at the intersections of technology, sustainability, and urban resilience. By thoughtfully and intentionally embedding technological innovation into urban problem solving, the University of Waterloo ensures its graduates are well-equipped to contribute to the development of innovative, evidence-based urban solutions.

Cities as global actors

With increasing urbanization, we will see cities wielding increasing influence on the future of humanity. Already cities are global policy agenda setters. In sustainability, cities have been leaders, setting ambitious climate goals that transcend national and international goals. Cities are also engines of national growth, impacting the environment and effecting change through their economies, research capacities, and cultural interactions. Through transformations across diverse urban sectors from transportation and housing to culture and food systems, cities are increasingly shaping the global cultural, economic and political fabric.

Global collaboration for local impact

The challenges facing our cities are not constrained by borders on a map – to understand and address these challenges, stakeholders need to take a global perspective. The Faculty of Environment actively fosters international collaborations that provide our researchers and students with opportunities to gain insights from diverse urban contexts. Understanding the unique challenges faced by cities worldwide equips faculty and students with a context-informed approach to problem-solving, which can be adapted for different contexts and challenges.

Healthy and prosperous urban futures demand a forward-thinking and collaborative approach. The Faculty of Environment at the University of Waterloo, through its commitment to talent development, innovative research, and global collaboration, is poised to help shape the future of our cities by nurturing a generation of leaders able to navigate the complex challenges that lie ahead. As cities evolve into influential global actors, it is the adaptability, creativity, and holistic understanding instilled by institutions like the University of Waterloo and our partners that will pave the way for sustainable, resilient, and innovative urban landscapes.