Alkaline-Earth Atoms in Optical Tweezers

Wednesday, February 13, 2019 1:30 pm - 1:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Rescheduled from Tuesday, February 12

Alexandre Cooper-Roy, Caltech

Single neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers have become a powerful hardware for quantum information science and technology; however, these techniques have been so far restricted to alkali atoms. Applying tweezer techniques to alkaline-earth atoms, which are used in the most precise atomic clocks, would enable many new experiments in quantum computation, quantum simulation, and precision metrology. In this talk, I will lay the groundwork for such future experiments by presenting new results demonstrating the trapping, cooling, and imaging of individual alkaline-earth atoms in two-dimensional arrays of optical tweezers.

First, I will introduce a narrow-line cooling mechanism that allows for compensating for heating during fluorescence imaging over a wide range of trapping parameters. Then, I will demonstrate cooling of single atoms close to their motional ground state using resolved sideband cooling. Finally, I will describe our approach to perform repetitive non-destructive imaging of single atoms with a fidelity greater than 99.99% for more than a thousand times.

These results pave the way for an entire spectrum of experiments with quantum many-body systems assembled from individually controlled alkaline-earth atoms, including the realization of quantum-enhanced optical clocks and the creation of highly-entangled states using Rydberg-mediated interactions.

References

A. Cooper, J. P. Covey, I. S. Madjarov, S. G. Porsev, M. S. Safronova, M. Endres. “Alkaline earth atoms in optical tweezers.” Physical Review X 8, 041055 (2018), featured as a Viewpoint in Physics

J. P. Covey, I. S. Madjarov, A. Cooper, M. Endres. “2000-times repeated imaging of strontium atoms in clock-magic tweezer arrays.” arXiv:1811.06014 (2018).


About the speaker

picture of speaker
Alexandre Cooper-Roy is currently an IQIM postdoctoral scholar in the department of Physics, Mathematics, and Astronomy at Caltech. His research focuses on the coherent control of quantum many-body systems for applications in quantum information science and technology. In his postdoctoral research with Prof. Manuel Endres at Caltech, Alexandre has been building from scratch a new scientific apparatus to control individual strontium atoms in reconfigurable arrays of optical tweezers with Rydberg-mediated interactions. In his doctoral research with Prof. Paola Cappellaro at MIT, Alexandre combined quantum information and spin resonance techniques to control electron-nuclear spin defects in diamond and exploit their spin degrees of freedom for sensing time-varying magnetic fields at the atomic scale. Alexandre holds a Master’s degree from the University of Tokyo in Japan and dual Bachelor’s degrees from École Polytechnique in France and École Polytechnique de Montréal in Canada.