Differential Geometry Working Seminar

Thursday, October 30, 2025 2:30 pm - 4:00 pm EDT (GMT -04:00)

Amanda Petcu, University of Waterloo

Stability and Lyapunov Functions

When working with a nonlinear system of differential equations, finding explicit, closed-form solutions can be difficult. A tool in such situations is to determine the stability of the equilibrium points of the system. This analysis allows us to predict the long-term behavior of the system by examining its trajectories and how they behave near an equilibrium point: specifically, do they remain bounded in some compact set, converge to the point, or escape to infinity? In this talk, we will discuss Lyapunov's Direct Method, a technique that allows us to determine the stability of an equilibrium point without explicitly solving the differential equations.

MC 5403