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Friday, January 18, 2019 12:00 pm - 12:00 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

CryptoWorks21 - Who else is in my space?

Speaker: Neil Henderson

Abstract: The patent system provides a monopoly in return for disclosure of new technology. The disclosures (patent applications) are published and classified by technology to provide an extensive global resource available on line. Want to know how many patent applications Apple has for quantum cryptography? Who else is working in your area ? Does anyone hold a dominant position or are the rights widely distributed?

Giovanni Fanchini, Western University

In this talk, we will review the use of thin films of organic polyradicals – organic polymers with one unpaired electron per monomer [1] – for memory devices and other applications. Although memory devices based on radical polymers have been often proposed, their stability was frequently limited to a few writing cycles, despite the excellent quality of the active layer.

Monday, January 21, 2019 2:30 pm - 2:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Quantum Algorithms for Classical Probability Distributions

Alexander Belovs, University of Latvia

This talk reflects on recent research in progress with Andras Gilyen. Over the years, there have been a number of papers dealing with quantum algorithms testing some properties of classical probability distributions. Our goal is to understand what is the right way for quantum algorithms to access the distribution. There is a number of possible models, and we analyse their mutual strength.

Tuesday, January 22, 2019 3:00 pm - 3:00 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Quantum Chebyshev’s inequality and applications

Frederic Magniez, Université Paris Diderot

We describe a new quantum paradigm, that we call Quantum Chebyshev’s inequality, to approximate with relative error the mean of any random variable with a number of quantum samples that is linear in the ratio of the square root of the variance to the mean. Classically the dependency is quadratic. To illustrate this method, we apply it to the approximation of frequency moments in the multi-pass streaming model, and to the approximation of the number of edges and triangles in the quantum graph query access model.

Friday, January 25, 2019 11:45 am - 11:45 am EST (GMT -05:00)

RAC1 Journal Club/Seminar Series

Spontaneous Raman emission in cold atoms inside a hollow-core waveguide

Taehyun Yoon, Institute for Quantum Computing

Cold atoms confined inside hollow-core waveguides enable strong-matter interactions, thus offer a unique platform for studies of quantum and non-linear optics. We developed an experimental system that traps cesium atoms in a magneto optical trap (MOT) and loads these atoms into a hollow core photonic crystal fiber using a dipole trap at cesium magic wavelength (935 nm), which removes the AC-Stark shift of the optical transition and suppresses the inhomogeneous broadening.

Friday, January 25, 2019 12:00 pm - 12:00 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

CryptoWorks21 - Don't mess with my code

Speaker: Heather Hoff

Abstract: Software is a key asset of any new business. How do you protect the results of weeks or months of hard labour? Who owns the software and how do I mange its development to ensure its inherent value is maintained? Should I use Open Source, or even contribute to Open Source? What are the benefits and how does this measure up against the risks?

Friday, January 25, 2019 12:30 pm - 12:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

PhD Thesis Defence

Formal Methods in Quantum Circuit Design

PhD Candidate: Matthew Amy
Supervisor: Michele Mosca

Oral defence in QNC B204.

The design and compilation of correct, efficient quantum circuits is integral to the future operation of quantum computers. This thesis makes contributions to the problems of optimizing and verifying quantum circuits, with an emphasis on the development of formal models for such purposes. We also present software implementations of these methods, which together form a full stack of tools for the design of optimized, formally verified quantum oracles.

Monday, January 28, 2019 2:30 pm - 2:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

The European Spallation Source: The Next-Generation Neutron Facility

Ken Andersen, Neutron Instruments Division, European Spallation Source ERIC

The European Spallation Source is currently under construction in Lund, Sweden. It is designed to provide world-leading performance, with instruments optimized for the long-pulse time structure of the facility, making full use of the world’s brightest neutron beams for the study of materials ranging from biological systems and soft matter to engineering materials, structural chemistry and magnetism.

Wednesday, February 6, 2019 1:30 pm - 1:30 pm EST (GMT -05:00)

Exploring Synthetic Quantum Matter in Superconducting Circuits

Alex Ruichao Ma, University of Chicago

Superconducting circuits have emerged as a competitive platform for quantum computation, satisfying the challenges of controllability, long coherence and strong interactions. Here we apply this toolbox to the exploration of strongly correlated quantum materials made of microwave photons. We develop a versatile recipe that uses engineered dissipation to stabilize many-body phases, protecting them against intrinsic photon losses.