Facilities and equipment

Mike & Ophelia Lazaridis Quantum-Nano Centre

Mike & Ophelia Lazaridis Quantum-Nano Centre

Officially opened on September 2012, the $160M Mike & Ophelia Lazaridis Quantum-Nano Centre (QNC) is the most scientifically sophisticated building at the University of Waterloo. The state-of-the-art building is home to two world-class institutes — Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology (WIN) and the Institute for Quantum Computing (IQC) — and a hub of cutting-edge research in nanotechnology and quantum information science. 

Nanotechnology facilities at the Mike & Ophelia Lazaridis Quantum-Nano Centre

Quantum Nano Fabrication and Characterization Facility

The Quantum NanoFab facility is a world-class operation. The ultra-sterile cleanroom/fabrication facility is constructed upon a separate foundation from the rest of the building, ensuring that it will never vibrate more than a micron (a fraction of the width of a human hair).

Molecular Beam Epitaxy

(MBE) Facility

The QNC MBE facility houses a Veeco GEN10 MBE system that enables the product of nanomaterials such as sophisticated III/V semiconductors for devices of the future. The facility will support research programs in photonics to quantum computing.

Metrology Facility

The QNC Metrology Labs contain a full suite of tools to see, measure, manipulate and build materials at the nanoscale.

Research groups and equipment

Along with working on world-renowned research, our WIN members' labs and research groups are home analytical and lab-scale production equipment. This is not an exhaustive list but an overview of the research capabilities within WIN and the availability to work with external partners.

Biomedical Engineering and Energy Research Group

The research of the Biomedical Engineering and Energy Research Group is at the interface between materials, biomedicine and energy; it involves the application of materials science, physical chemistry, surface thermodynamics, solid state physics, biochemistry and molecular cell biology to energy, biomedical and chemical engineering systems.

PI: Pu Chen

Location: DWE 3512 3515

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)

X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)

Model:D8 DISCOVER DIFFRACTOMETER SYSTEM

X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) is a high-tech, non-destructive technique for analyzing a wide range of materials, including fluids, metals, minerals, polymers, catalysts, plastics, pharmaceuticals, thin-film coatings, ceramics, solar cells and semiconductors.

DWE 3515

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Surface Area Analyzer

Surface Area Analyzer

Model:Accelerated Surface Area and Porosimetry System 2020

Micromeritics’ ASAP 2020 Accelerated Surface Area and Porosimetry Analyzer uses the gas sorption technique to generate high-quality data for research and quality control applications. Data obtained by an ASAP 2020 analyzer are used to achieve efficiency, safety, quality, and profitability in any modern materials-oriented work, and can be used by scientists with confidence and assurance.

DWE 3515

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Neware Battery Testing System

Neware Battery Testing System

Model: BT2000

Description: Arbin Instruments' BT2000 is a multiple independant-channel testing system. Each channel operates independently of the others enabling users to run tests on multiple batteries at the same time. Each channel in the BT2000 is a true potentiostat and galvanostat with charging and/or discharging capability. BT2000 can handle both rechargeable and primary battery applications.

DWE 3512

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca

No

Electrochemical Station

Electrochemical Station

Model: CHI 760

CHI 760 electrochemical workstation is computerized general purpose potentiostat / bipotentiostats / galvanostat. A typical application involves a rotating ring-disk electrode (RRDE), but this system can also be used for other applications where dual channel measurements are essential, such as dual channel electrochemical detection. The system contains a fast-digital function generator, a high-speed data acquisition circuitry, a potentiostat / biotentiostat and a galvanostat (not available to certain models).

DWE 3512

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Ball Mill

Ball Mill

Model:Planetary mill PULVERISETTE 5 classic line

Application: For the finest rapid, batch-wise comminution of hard to soft grinding material, dry or in suspension, down to colloidal fineness. For mixing and perfect homogenizing of emulsions and pastes.

DWE 3512

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Glove Box

Glove Box

Model: MBRAUN LABmaster SP/DP Glove Box workstation

The LABmaster is a ready to operate modular workstation that includes a large main antechamber, vacuum pump and Siemens color PLC controller. The LABmaster offers automatic regenerable oxygen and moisture purifier units with single or double columns. The LABmaster attains purity levels of less than one part per million oxygen and moisture and includes integrated with high vacuum feedthroughs and a stainless-steel encapsulated blower MB-BL-01 with frequency converter.

DWE 3512

q28shi@uwaterloo.ca No

Ho Research Group

The Ho Research Group is focused on the development and characterization of innovative nanoparticles, medical devices, and biomaterials for drug delivery and vaccine applications. Their technology platforms are designed to be customizable to enhance drug solubility, targeted delivery, and improved therapeutic efficacy. Their team has the experience and knowledge to develop pharmaceutical formulations for small molecule drugs, proteins/peptides, and nucleic acids. They also have the necessary infrastructure to characterize our technology platforms in vitro and in vivo e.g. physico-chemical drug properties, tissue biocompatibility, imaging, etc.

PI: Emmanuel Ho

Location: PHR

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Malvern NanoSight NS300 Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA)

Malvern NanoSight NS300 Nanoparticle Tracking Analysis (NTA)

Used to determine nanoparticle size and concentration.

emmanuel.ho@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, with user fees contact for more details.

3D Printer

3D printer

Custom-built 3D printer for building objects from various polymers.

emmanuel.ho@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, with user fees contact for more details

Freezer Mill

Freezer Mill

SPEX Freezer/Mill 6770 is designed for cryogenic grinding and pulverizing of tough and/or temperature sensitive samples immersed in liquid nitrogen.

emmanuel.ho@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, with user fees contact for more details.

Hot Injection Molder

Hot Injection Molder

Benchtop medium duty hot injection molder from Medium Machinery.

emmanuel.ho@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, with user fees contact for more details.

Goldthorpe Research Group

Irene Goldthorpe's Research Group assembles electronic nanomaterials into films and inks for electronic devices (eg. smart windows, solar cells, displays), printable flexible electronics and e-textiles.

PI: Irene Goldthorpe

Location: QNC B531, B532, B533

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Hot-rolling press

Hot-rolling press
4” wide hot rolling press/calender (MSK-HRP-01,MTI Corporation)  

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

4-point probe system

4-point probe system

Measures sheet resistance (Ossila)

 

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Light-duty heat press

Light-duty heat press
11x15” flat heat press (Flex Heat Transfer Vinyl Ltd)  

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Optical microscope

Optical microscope

Mertallugical bright-field and darkfield microscope with USB camera (M838TRMD-C90U, OMAX)

 

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Spin coater

Spin coater

120 to 6000 RPM, chuck for 1x1” substrates (L2001A3-E462-US, Ossila)

 

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Potentiostat

Potentiostat

EmStat3 (PalmSens)

  igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca Yes

Desktop multimeter

Desktop multimeter

Desktop digital multimeter (SDM3045X, Siglent)

 

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Electronic cutting machine

Electronic cutting machine

Can cut patterns into substrates up to 12” wide such as plastic

 

igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Micro Nanoscale Transport (MNT) Laboratory

Micro and Nano-scale Transport Laboratory (MNT Lab) has state-of-art facilities to conduct fundamental studies related to fluid transport processes which are occurring at micro and nano-scale with applications in key areas of energy, environment monitoring, and bio-systems.

PI: Sushanta Mitra

Location: QNC 1512

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (customized based on Zeiss LSM 800)

Confocal Laser Scanning Microscope (customized based on Zeiss LSM 800

A highly customized dual wavelength laser scanning reflection interference contrast microscopy set up operating in confocal mode suitable for capturing thin liquid film dynamics at a length scale as small as 100 nm.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Hybrid Microscope (Echo Revolve)

Hybrid Microscope (Echo Revolve)

iPad integrated upright and inverted microscope for brightfield, fluorescence, and phase contrast microscopy.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

High Speed Camera (Photron FASTCAM Mini)

High Speed Camera (Photron FASTCAM Mini)

CMOS based monochrome high-speed camera with capability to capture 1280 x 800 pixel images at 6,250fps. Includes zoom and macro lenses suitable for different field of view and working distance requirement.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Goniometer/Contact angle measurement system

Goniometer/Contact angle measurement system

A custom -made contact angle goniometer capable of automated dual droplet dispensation and synchronized side and bottom view observation for investigating droplet spreading, coalescence and dynamic contact angle evolution.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Biosafety Cabinet (Labconco)

Biosafety Cabinet (Labconco)
To provide personnel, product and environmental protection from hazardous particulates such as agents that require Biosafety Level 1, 2 or 3 containment.  

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Fusion 4000 independent channels syringe pump

Fusion 4000 independent channels syringe pump

The Chemyx Fusion 4000 is configured with two independently controlled precision syringe pump channels with programmable step-rate functionality.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Standard Laboratory Use Sterilizer/Autoclave with Dryer, Yamato

Standard Laboratory Use Sterilizer/Autoclave with Dryer, Yamato

This sterilizer offers fully automatic sterilization from start to finish with high-pressure steam sterilization and drying steps.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

VWR® Floor Model Shaking Incubator

VWR® Floor Model Shaking Incubator

Floor shaking incubators feature a unique, adjustable counterbalance weighting system to accommodate off-center loads and varying capacities and stroke lengths.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

VWR® Compact Micro Centrifuges

VWR® Compact Micro Centrifuges

Compact microcentrifuges are ideal for DNA, RNA, and temperature-sensitive samples.

  • Refrigerated Model with Pre-Cool Function Available
  • Robust and Steady Temperature Control
  • High Performance; Ideal for Sample Preparation
  • Short Run-up and Run-down Times
  • Pulse Button for Short Centrifugation Runs
 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Analytical Balance 220g x 0.1mg

Analytical Balance 220g x 0.1mg

Affordable analytical balances for precise weighing of small samples.

  skmitra@uwaterloo.ca Yes

Millipore Membrane filtration set-up

Millipore Membrane filtration set-up
Millipore Membrane filtration set-up

The laboratory filtration pump that transfers filtered liquids directly to waste. Used for membrane filtration method for general microbiological analysis.

 

skmitra@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Nano and Micro Systems Laboratory

The Nano and Micro Systems Lab (NMSL) mission is to conduct various researches in advanced micro and nanomechanical systems sensing and actuation technologies driven by the potential impacts on society and the environment. The group objective is to address issues in overall NEMS and MEMS technologies advancement while contributing to fundamental sciences.

PI: Mustafa Yavuz

Location: E3 3175A and E3 2108F,K

Equipment Description

Location (if

different from

lab)

Contact

Available to

External Users

AJA International ATC Orion 5

Sputtering System

AJA

Physical Vapor Deposition system with RF and DC target sputtering system. Heating substrate, load lock is available.

E3 3175A

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request

required

Cole Parmer Ultrasonic Cleaner

cole parmer
27 Liter Ultrasonic Cleaner with Digital Timer and Heat E3 2108K

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request required

IKA RV 3 Rotary Evaporator

IKA

4L water heating bath which goes up to 99°C with digital display. Mechanical lift with locking mechanism. Speed range 20-300 rpm

E3 2108K

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request required

Ni-Lo X1 Dip Coater

NI-LO
Speed of dipping is between 0.01-99.9 mm/min, hold time is between 1-999 seconds E3 2108K

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request required

Mantech PeCOD L50

Mantech

Providing accurate Chemical Oxygen Demand results in less than 10 minutes

E3 2108K

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request required

Mantech pHmeter

Mantech PH
pH electrode with controller. Easy to calibrate. E3 2108K

bbastuga@uwaterloo.ca

myavuz@uwaterloo.ca

Request required

Polymer and Supramolecular Functional Nanomaterials

Inspired by natural self-assembled systems (e.g. cells), a multidisciplinary research frontier of supramolecular chemistry has emerged and developed to be a promising approach for bottom-up nanotechnology. As a polymer group, they strive to develop new synthetic strategies for self-assembled functional nanomaterials using macromolecules as major building blocks. Particularly, they are interested in the self-assembling behaviour of metallopolymers for a new generation of processible and tunable nanomaterials with optical, magnetic, electronic, redox and catalytic properties due to the presence of metal elements. The resulting materials are expected to have useful applications in modern technologies such as lithography, nanoelectronics, sensors, energy storage and conversion.

PI: Xiaosong Wang

Location: QNC 3502

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Perkin Elmer Luminescence Spectrometer LS50B

Perkin Elmer Luminescence Spectrometer LS50B

A spectrometer with the capability of measuring fluorescence, phosphorescence, chemiluminescence and bioluminescence.

 

xiaosong.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Thermo Fisher GENESYS 150 UV-Visible Spectrophotometer

Thermo Fisher GENESYS 150 UV-Visible

A spectrophotometer used for UV absorption analysis of compounds. Can analyze wavelength of 190 nm€“ – 1100 nm.

 

xiaosong.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Malvern Zetasizer Nano S

Malvern Zetasizer Nano S

An instrument that uses dynamic light scattering to determine size and uniformity of nanoparticles.

 

xiaosong.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Waterloo Industrial Ecology Group (WIEG)

The Waterloo Industrial Ecology Group uses industrial ecology concepts to model flows and energy for products, systems, and economies with the goal of providing sustainability solutions through resource and energy efficiency, impact decoupling, and circular economy.

PI: Goretty Dias

Location: SEED, EV3, 4th floor

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

openLCA software

Life cycle assessment software supporting cradle-to-grave environmental impact analysis of products and services

Individual computers of WIEG research group conducting LCA.

gdias@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, free from Green Delta https://www.openlca.org/download

Ecoinvent LCI database

Life cycle inventories (LCI) for common material, energy and processes

License held by Goretty Dias

gdias@uwaterloo.ca

License is limited to Professor Dias’ research group

Waterloo Laboratory for Inverse Analysis and Thermal Sciences (WatLIT)

The Waterloo Laboratory for Inverse Analysis and Thermal Sciences (WatLIT) researches inverse problems that arise in heat transfer and spectroscopy applications. Their research projects include laser-based combustion and nanoparticle diagnostics, optical gas imaging, radiative properties of automotive steel, and automotive manufacturing.

PI: Kyle Daun

Location: E3 2133

Equipment Description

Location (if different

from lab)

Contact

Available to External Users

Bruker Invineo X FTIR spectrometer VisII spectral range extension (400 nm-2500 micrometers), external port, integrating spheres and attachments for measuring hemispherical and specular reflectance, transmittance (e.g. filter characterization), high temperature high pressure measurement cell   kjdaun@uwaterloo.ca Yes (hourly fee)
Laser-induced incandescence apparatus Custom equipment for measuring size and concentration of aerosolized metal and refractory nanoparticles   kjdaun@uwaterloo.ca Yes
OceanOptics spectrometers Visible and NIR dispersive spectrometers      

Waterloo Nanofabrication Group

The Waterloo Nanofabrication Group's research is focused on nano- and microstructure fabrication using Nano-Imprint Lithography (NIL) and electron beam lithography, thin film deposition and etching, with applications in biomedical, nanoelectric and other areas.

PI: Bo Cui

Location: QNC B521

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

*please insert equipment photo under name*

AFM, a simple one, can do only imaging.

Free for use.

 

bcui@uwaterloo.ca

rdey@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Schipper Research Group

The Schipper Group's research is focused on tackling synthetic challenges posed in the context of conjugated organic materials. These materials are poised to make significant technological breakthroughs that will enable the advancement of flexible, lightweight, low-cost electronic devices such as photovoltaics, light emitting diodes and field-effect transistors. The performance of any device depends on the bulk properties of the active material. Improvements of the material properties arise from modification of the material on the molecular level and, therefore, stem from advances in the design and synthesis of new molecular architectures. Our ability to design and construct new materials is limited only by the synthetic tools available to us. Innovative new synthetic capabilities will allow the design of novel molecular architectures and enable the ability to answer fundamental questions about structure/function relationships. Ultimately, this will lead to enhanced properties for these new materials and, therefore, improved device performances.

PI: Derek Schipper

Location: C2 262

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Advion TLC-Mass Spec

Advion TLC-Mass Spec

Compact mass spectrometer using APCI to directly analyze masses from TLC plates. Able to detect masses up to 1000 Da.

 

jianan.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

GPC

Separates molecules based on size. Used to determine molecular weights of polymers.

  rmirabal@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Teledyne Rf+ Automated Flash Column

Teledyne Rf+ Automated Flash Column

Used to separate UV active compounds through flash chromatography using variable wavelength UV detector.

Able to handle columns from 10g up to 200g.

  jianan.wang@uwaterloo.ca

No

Biotage Microwave Reactor

Biotage Microwave Reactor

Eight holder microwave reactor. Able to handle pressures up to 25 bar, with proper vessels.

  jianan.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Solvent System

Solvent System

Used for the dispensing of dry, degassed solvents. Contains acetonitrile, dichloromethane, tetrahydofuran, toluene, and triethylamine.

  jianan.wang@uwaterloo.ca

No

Potentiostat

Potentiostat

Used for basic electrochemical experiments such as CV. 2 and 3 electrode configurations.

 

rmirabal@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Glovebox

Glovebox

Nitrogen glove box.

  jianan.wang@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Sensors and Integrated Microsystems Laboratory (SIMSLab)

Sensors and Integrated Mircosystems Laboratory uses a cross disciplinary approach to develop exciting new sensing solutions for use in real world applications while exploring the fundamentals of science to further the understanding of its researchers and the community. With this comes a wide spectrum of exciting research projects explored in the laboratory.

PI: Patricia Nieva

Location: E3X 4112

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Digital UV Ozone system

Digital UV Ozone system
Digital UV Ozone system

Atomically clean Semiconductor Silicon Wafers using UV Ozone.

 

pnieva@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Vibrometer

Vibrometer

Two beam laser interferometer that measures the frequency difference between an internal reference beam and a test beam to characterization vibrations.

 

pnieva@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Probing Station with an LCR meter and amplifier system

Probing Station with an LCR meter and amplifier system

Electronic manipulation of micro-sized devices.

 

pnieva@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Interferometer

Interferometer

Device that merges two or more sources of light to create an interference pattern, which can be measured and analyze micro-displacement (currently not operational).

 

pnieva@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Pressure Chamber

Pressure Chamber

Air pressure vessel for testing of devices. (Max Pressure 90 psi)

 

pnieva@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Smith Research Group

The Smith Research group develops fabrication techniques for solid state electrocatalysts, characterizes their structure and explores their electrochemical reactivity. They focus on in-situ spectroscopic analysis of reaction mechanisms and the application of structure-property analyses to learn about material properties and reaction sites.

PI: Rodney Smith

Location: C2 076

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Renishaw Reflex Raman Microscope

Equipped with two lasers (532 and 633 nm) , objectives ranging from 5X to 100X, an encoded stage with 100 nm accuracy and 3-dimensional mapping capabilities, and a heat stage capable of room temperature to 1000C under any gaseous environment.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Not for general or routine use, contact for usage details

Nicolet 6700 FTIR

FTIR instrument equipped with an IR microscope (15X objective), three detectors (DTGS, InGaAs, MCT-A) and a VeeMAX III variable angle reflection accessory.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Biologic SP-300

Several electrochemical workstations capable of all forms of any voltammetric or amperometric techniques. Equipped for impedance spectroscopy

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Metrohm Potentiostat and rotating ring-disk electrode

Electrochemical workstation with a rotating ring-disk, or rotating disk, apparatus.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Laurell Spin Coater

Located in a fumehood and capable of customized spin-coating protocols.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Sciencetech A1 Solar simulator

A fiber optic-based setup with an AM1.5G filter.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Computer server

A 24-core server with JupyterHub, Quantum Espresso and several open-source packages installed.

 

rodsmith@uwaterloo.ca

Yes, with limits

Silicon Thin-film Applied Research (STAR)

The STAR lab uses the G2N facility for fabrication and packaging of indirect (CsI) and direct (a-Se) conversion X-ray detectors and has a dedicated space for testing and evaluation of new X-ray detectors and systems. In the test space, there are two X-ray cabinets, a picoampere probe station and a pulse height spectroscopy measurement system. The first X-ray cabinet is a custom 2m long horizontal enclosure with a state of the art Hamamatsu L10711-3 micro-focus X-ray source (with a focal spot of <0.5 um) and a rotation sample stage for micro-CT imaging. The second X-ray cabinet is a smaller 1m vertical enclosure with a 150 kVp cardiac tube powered by an 80kW EMD generator for 2D imaging tests.

PI: Karim S. Karim

Location: E3X 3179

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Phase contrast X-ray micro-CT

2D and 3D X-ray images (2um spatial resolution) of materials and devices upto 8mm x 8mm. No sample prep required.

 

kkarim@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Tsui Research Group

The Tsui Research Group’s research focuses on elastic constraint effects on small scale fractures in thin films, mechanical reliability of nano-scale devices, fracture of porous brittle materials used in advanced integrated circuits, and the mechanical properties of materials for lead free solder applications. Professor Tsui’s group has also developed techniques to fabricate nanometer scale structures for various applications. These processing methods include plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (PECVD), e-beam lithography, and electroplating.

PI: Ting Tsui

Location: QNC

Equipment Description

Location (if

different from lab)

Contact

Available to External Users

Zeiss 1550, FE-SEM

Zeiis

Field Emission- Scanning Electron microscope that can image objects smaller than 20 nm

QNC B512 tttsui@uwaterloo.ca No

Optical microscope with 1000x max magnification (OMAX)

optical

Reflective optical microscope with a digital camera QNC B501 tttsui@uwaterloo.ca Yes

Nano-indenter

Nano-indenter

Characterize hardness and elastic modulus of small volume of materials. Indentation depth can be as small as 20 nm deep.

QNC B501 tttsui@uwaterloo.ca No

Micro-tensile/compression tester(homemade)

Micro-tensile/compression tester

This is a machine to measure stress-train response of materials and adhesion/interfacial strength of thin films. QNC B512 tttsui@uwaterloo.ca No

University of Waterloo Live Fire Research Facility

The UWaterloo Fire Research Group undertakes both individual and larger, multidisciplinary team research projects in association with a host of industrial, academic and government partners. Recent research efforts extend from full- and laboratory-scale experimental fire research to fire testing of materials; from development of improved fire diagnostics to fire modeling; and from occupational health and fitness in the fire service to fire fighter training facilities and programs.

PI:Elizabeth Weckman

Location: 1001 Erb Street W, Waterloo, N2J 3Z4

Equipment Description Location (if different from lab) Contact Available to External Users

Cone Calorimeter, Fire Testing Technology.

Cone Calorimeter, Fire Testing Technology.

General Purpose: To measure heat release rate and other fire performance parameters.

Standardized small-scale testing apparatus for thermal performance of liquid and solid samples exposed to incident heat flux. It can be configured for vertical and horizontal testing. Collects combustion gases for analysis of CO, CO2 and O2.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, in room 110. Refer to schematic provided.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Smoke Density Chamber, Fire Testing Technology

Smoke Density Chamber, Fire Testing Technology

General Purpose: To measure optical density of smoke.

Standardized small-scale testing apparatus for smoke generation from liquid and solid samples exposed to incident heat flux. It can be configured for horizontal and vertical testing of samples. The sealed chamber confines pyrolysis or combustion gases and the optical density of the smoke is computed.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, in room 110. Refer to schematic provided.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Fourier Infrared Transform, “Suitcase” FTIR, Miran.

Fourier Infrared Transform, Suitcase FTIR, Miran.

General Purpose: Time-resolved gas analysis of smoke.

This portable FTIR analyzes combustion gases by principles of Fourier Transform.

Is portable, but currently stationed in room 110 at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street for use in conjunction with the cone calorimeter and smoke density chamber.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Novatech P-695 Sampling Technology

Novatech P-695 Sampling Technology

General Purpose: Time-resolved gas analysis of smoke.

This portable and time-resolved sampling system draws combustion gases to three gas analyzers: Servomex 4900C (O2, CO, CO2), Baseline 8800H analyzer (total UBHC) and TML 41H Analyzer (NOX).

Is portable, but currently stationed in room 110 at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street for use in conjunction with the cone calorimeter and smoke density chamber.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Lateral Ignition and Flame Spread Test (LIFT), Fire Testing Technology

Lateral Ignition and Flame Spread Test (LIFT), Fire Testing Technology

General Purpose: To measure ignition resilience of a material.

This standardized test method is used to measure the flammability of a material when exposed to a radiant heat source in a vertical orientation. It can be used to determine the material’s ability to inhibit ignition and spread.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Limiting Oxygen Index, Fire Testing Technology

Limiting Oxygen Index, Fire Testing Technology

General Purpose: To measure flame spread ignition propensity at varying levels of oxygen.

This portable and standardized small-scale testing method is used to determine how much of a material will burn and support flame spread at varying levels of oxygen. Oxygen concentration is controlled with nitrogen and can be adjusted over a wide range.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, currently kept in room 110 on the building schematic below.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Intermediate-scale Testing Area

Intermediate-scale Testing Area




Exemplary Testing:
Exemplary Tessting of Intermediate-scale testing area


 

General Purpose: To measure heat release rate and other fire performance parameters of large items.

This space is attached to Large-scale testing area below

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, room 111 in the schematic below.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Large-scale Testing Area
Exterior View:

Large-scale Testing Area Exterior View


Interior View:
Large Scale testing area interior view

Exemplary Testing:

Example test of large scale testing area

General Purpose: To provide a large and easily instrumented space for a variety of experimental tests.

This large space is attached to the main lab building and houses 6 fans on the westward facing wall, each 6 ft dia. with max. wind velocity of about 11m/s. This space is utilized for larger scale custom testing, pool fires and timber beams, etc.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, room 111 in the schematic below.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Steiner Tunnel

Steiner Tunnel

General Purpose: To measure ignitability and flame spread of materials.

Standardized flammability testing (ASTM E84). The tunnel is a furnace chamber 7.6m long x 0.45m wide x 0.32m high used to test the flame spread of a material when exposed to direct flame impingement.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street, in the intermediate-scale testing area, room 111 in the schematic below.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Two-storey “Burn House” Prop
Exterior View:



Fire Compartment Interior View:
Fire Compartment Interior View

Exemplary Testing:

Exemplary Testing of the burn house, couch is on fire

General Purpose: To provide a large, easily instrumented and versatile space for compartment fire testing.

This large-scale, 300m3, two-storey, multi-compartment structure is designed for densely instrumented full-scale residential fire tests. It is instrumented to measure temperatures & heat flux throughout the space, velocities in door/window vents, mass loss of fuel, gas sampling (use of portable electrochemical sensors) and record footage from various locations (security cameras). The structure currently has an HVAC system installed.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Wall Testing Unit

Exterior View:



Interior View with Built Wall:

 
Interior View with Built Wall

General Purpose: To provide a versatile experimental set-up for wall unit and assembly testing.

This shipping container with an area of 35m3 has been re-purposed for large-scale wall assembly testing in which a fully characterized temperature and radiation exposure can be applied through use of wood cribs. The container is instrumented with thermocouples on both sides of the wall and allows for both wood and steel frame wall construction, with and without penetrations. Portable gas sensor units can be installed in various locations on the exposed and unexposed side of the wall. Recently, it has been used to test in-wall piping systems.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes

Container Test Unit
Interior View:

 
Container Test Unit Interior View


Exterior View:
Exterior view of container test unit

General Purpose: To provide a versatile experimental set-up for single room fire testing.

This shipping container with an area of 35m3 has been re-purposed for large-scale compartment fire testing in which a fully characterized temperature and radiation exposure can be applied through use of wood cribs or liquid fires. The container is instrumented with thermocouples throughout and on the back steel wall. Portable gas sensor units can be installed in various locations Recently, it has been used to test aerosol, gas and water based suppression systems.

Located at the Fire Research Facility on Erb Street.

beth.weckman@uwaterloo.ca

Yes