Chemistry

A student in the Chemistry program performing a titration in a lab at the University of Waterloo

You + Waterloo = great chemistry

Fire up the Bunsen burners in one of Canada’s top five chemistry programs (Academic World Ranking of Universities 2023). You’ll study everything from organic chemistry and analytical chemistry to polymer chemistry, nanoscience, and more. 

You can specialize in computational chemistry to study the fundamental properties of atoms, molecules, and reactions using quantum mechanics and thermodynamics. You'll learn to solve chemical problems using computer modelling and simulations.

Meanwhile, you can gain 20 months of paid work experience through Waterloo's co-op program, allowing you to explore possible career paths while earning money to help pay for your education. If you’re eyeing a career in teaching or academia, hone your instruction skills as a teaching assistant.

What courses will you take in Chemistry?

First-year courses

Programs/majors in the Faculty of Science start right in first year. To select your program with confidence, here’s some handy info to get you started.

September to December

Plus one course from

January to April

  • CHEM 125/125L – Chemical Reactions, Equilibria and Kinetics/Laboratory
  • CHEM 140 – Introduction to Scientific Calculations
  • MATH 128 – Calculus 2 for the Sciences
  • One elective

Plus one course from

This a sample schedule. Courses or when a course is offered may change depending on availability.

After first year

Most of the classes you’ll take will be Chemistry courses. With your remaining classes, you can choose electives from many of the 100 subject areas at Waterloo.

View a list of all the courses required for your degree.

Types of courses you'll take

59% Chemistry courses, 27% electives, 7% math, 5% physics, 2% communications courses

This is a general guideline. The ratio of courses may change slightly from year to year.

Sample upper-year courses

CHEM 381 – Bioorganic Chemistry
CHEM 357 – Physical Biochemistry
CHEM 340 – Introductory Computational Chemistry
CHEM 356 – Introductory Quantum Mechanics

Skills you'll develop with this major

  • Technical laboratory skills, including designing experiments and manipulating DNA
  • Critical thinking
  • Data analysis
  • Teamwork
  • Time management

This isn't an exhaustive list – rather a glimpse into the skills a Chemistry major can provide.

Your experience will be unique, and the skills you develop will depend on your goals; which courses you take; and your involvement with any clubs, jobs, or research projects.

Customize your Chemistry degree

Add a specialization in Computational Chemistry to focus your studies or choose one or more of the minors available to all Waterloo students to include additional areas of interest.

Faculty:
Faculty of Science

Degree:
Bachelor of Science in Chemistry

Available as a co-op program?
Yes

Available as a regular program?
Yes

Available as a minor?
Yes

Grab your lab goggles. With 20+ laboratory courses to choose from, you’ll log more than 200 hours at the bench by the end of your second year. In your final year, you can delve into the world of research with your own year-long project.

Get professional credentials. When you graduate, you’ll be eligible for a professional chemist membership from the Chemical Institute of Canada and be ready to create the future of fuels, plastics, drugs, foods, and other consumer products.

Co-op = relevant paid work experience

Waterloo's co-op program, the largest in North America, is an amazing way to explore potential careers, learn to interview for jobs, graduate with up to two years of valuable experience — and make money!

Sample co-op job titles

  • Brewing analytical technician
  • Chemical technologist
  • Science tutor
  • Discovery analyst (pharmacology)
  • Quality assurance technician
  • Pharmacist assistant
  • Product developer

Co-op work-study sequence

Starting in second year, you'll normally alternate between school and work every four months, integrating your classroom learning with real-world experience. You can return to the same employer for a couple of work terms to gain greater knowledge and responsibility or work for different employers to get a broad range of experience.

Year September to December (Fall) January to April (Winter) May to August (Spring)
First Study Study Off
Second Study Co-op Study
Third Co-op Study Co-op
Fourth Study Co-op Co-op
Fifth Study Study -

Your first work term will be halfway through second year (January to April 2027).

Learn more about co-op →

What can you do with a Chemistry degree?

Many students choose to continue their education (such as a specialized Master's degree) to pursue careers in research or teaching. There are also many chemist positions if you plan to start your career upon graduation.

You can work as quality control and analytical chemists in research and development, bio-based materials, the food industry, pharmaceutical or agricultural companies, energy and the environment, universities and research institutions, craft breweries, water treatment facilities, and other manufacturing factories. These are jobs you can also try out as a co-op student!

Graduates

  • Analytical Chemist — Apotex Pharmachem Inc.
  • Chemist — GlaxoSmithKline Healthcare Inc.
  • Contact Lens Integration Lead — Medella Health
  • Organic Chemist — NeurAxon Inc.
  • Senior Technician — Vineland Research and Innovation Centre
  • Instrumentation Analyst — ALS Environmental
  • Product Developer — JD Sweid Foods

Learn about the future of careers in science.

Tuition fees for programs in the Faculty of Science

First-year tuition

Type of fees Tuition (8 months of school)
Domestic (Ontario residents) $9,000
Domestic (Out of province students) $9,000
International (visa students) $52,000
     
  • Estimated amounts listed include incidental fees. Fees based on 2024-25 tuition rates.
  • Visit our financing page to learn about scholarships, estimate your total expenses, and see how co-op can help pay for your education.

What sort of labs do you do?

Starting in first year, you'll begin with experiments that focus on your chemical techniques: studying redox reactions, making electrochemical cells, performing titrations, and even creating acetaminophen.

After first year, you'll learn about the organic synthesis of pharmaceuticals as well as experiments with inorganic semi-conductors and nanoparticles, computational models, and instruments used to analyse samples (mass spectrometry, chromatography). By graduation, our students say they feel like a real chemist and have gained solid confidence in the lab!

Chemistry admission requirements

Ontario students: six Grade 12 U and/or M courses including

  • English (ENG4U) (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
  • Advanced Functions (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
  • Calculus and Vectors (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
  • Two of Biology, Chemistry, Earth and Space Science, Mathematics of Data Management, or Physics

Admission averages: Low 80s

Not studying in Ontario? Search our admission requirements.

How to apply

Apply to Physical Sciences and choose Chemistry as your major.

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Questions about courses, programs, requirements, or careers?

Please contact our Faculty of Science recruitment team who can answer any questions you have.