Mathematics/Financial Analysis and Risk Management

person looking at stock market on laptop

Crunch numbers. Calculate odds. Create career success.

Future quant? Develop strong mathematical and analytical skills for the financial industry.

Enter the fascinating and lucrative world of finance with this challenging and prestigious program. You’ll learn how to implement statistical and mathematical methods to understand and forecast financial market behaviour.

Take advantage of co-op work terms which can build your professional network and open doors for your career.

Accredited by the Professional Risk Managers’ International Association (PRIMA), and one of only a handful across Canada recognized by the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) Institute, this program will give you a competitive edge in financial analysis and risk management careers.

You’ll take courses in mathematics, statistics, and computer science with corporate finance, micro and macroeconomics, and other business-related courses to build a well-rounded résumé.

Graduate with the knowledge and skills needed to prepare for the CFA exams or to pursue other professional designations, such as Professional Risk Manager (PRM) or Fellow of the Canadian Securities Institute.

What courses will you take in Mathematics/Financial Analysis and Risk Management?

First-year courses

During your first year, you'll take a mix of foundational courses in Mathematics, Computer Science, and communications.

In your upper years, you'll take courses in statistics, finance, accounting, and business.

Note: you may also select advanced-stream courses for algebra, calculus, and computer science if you meet the requirements. Details will be sent during course selection in June.

September to December

  • COMM 101 – Introduction to Financial Markets
  • MATH 135 – Algebra for Honours Mathematics
  • MATH 137 – Calculus 1 for Honours Mathematics
  • Choose one course from
    • CS 115 – Introduction to Computer Science 1
    • CS 135 – Designing Functional Programs
  • One communication skills course

January to April

  • MATH 136 – Linear Algebra 1 for Honours Mathematics
  • MATH 138 – Calculus 2 for Honours Mathematics
  • Choose one course from
    • CS 116 – Introduction to Computer Science 2
    • CS 136 – Elementary Algorithm Design and Data Abstraction
  • Choose one course from
    • AFM 101 – Introduction to Financial Accounting
    • ECON 101 – Introduction to Microeconomics 
    • ECON 102 – Introduction to Macroeconomics
  • One communication skills course

This is a sample schedule. Courses or when a course is offered may change depending on availability.

After first year

You'll take a variety of upper-year courses in statistics, finance, business, and accounting. With your remaining classes, you can choose electives from many of the 100 subject areas at Waterloo.

Sample upper-year courses

AMATH 350 – Differential Equations for Business and Economics
STAT 334 – Probability Models for Business and Accounting
MATBUS 470 – Derivatives
MATBUS 471 – Fixed Income Securities
MATBUS 472 – Risk Management

Customize your degree

In your third year, you'll be able to choose the Chartered Financial Analyst Specialization or Professional Risk Management Specialization.

Once you're a student, advisors can help you explore which minors or specializations may fit into your plans.

Faculty:
Faculty of Mathematics

Degree:
Bachelor of Mathematics in Mathematics/Financial Analysis and Risk Management

Available as a co-op program?
Yes

Available as a regular program?
Yes

Available as a minor?
No

Earn a CFA or PRM. Graduate with the knowledge and skills needed to prepare for the Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) exams or to pursue other professional designations, such as Professional Risk Manager (PRM) or Fellow of the Canadian Securities Institute.

Social and academic support. Through the Financial Analysis and Risk Management Students Association (FARMSA), you’ll find the knowledge, tools, and networks you need to thrive within the financial services industry.

Co-op = relevant paid work experience

Waterloo's co-op program, the largest in North America, is an amazing way to explore potential careers, learn to interview for jobs, graduate with up to two years of valuable experience — and make money!

Sample co-op job titles

  • Information systems assistant
  • Associate business analyst
  • Investment performance intern
  • Junior gaming analyst
  • Data analyst
  • Hedging assets specialist
  • Trading products quantitative analyst

Co-op work-study sequence

Starting in second year, you'll normally alternate between school and work every four months, integrating your classroom learning with real-world experience. You can return to the same employer for a couple of work terms to gain greater knowledge and responsibility or work for different employers to get a broad range of experience.

Your first work term will be after first year (May to August 2026).

Year September to December (Fall) January to April (Winter) May to August (Spring)
First Study Study Co-op
Second Study Co-op Study
Third Co-op Study Co-op
Fourth Study Co-op Study
Fifth Co-op Study -

or halfway through second year (which can be January to April 2027).

Year September to December (Fall) January to April (Winter) May to August (Spring)
First Study Study Off
Second Study Co-op Study
Third Co-op Study Co-op
Fourth Study Co-op Study
Fifth Co-op Co-op Study

There are options where you can have your first work term in the spring term after first year and your second work term after second year, or in the fall term halfway through your second year. 

Learn more about co-op →

What can you do with a degree in financial analysis and risk management?

Our graduates often pursue careers in risk analysis, consulting, business development, and related areas. They often work for insurance companies and financial institutions.

Recent graduates

  • Portfolio Management, Evaluator – Foresea Life Insurance Company
  • Observational Risk Analyst – CIBC
  • Data Support Analyst – Sustainanalytics
  • Capital Markets Risk Management Associate – TD Securities
  • Business Development Planner, Nissan Finance – Nissan Canada
  • Consultant – Capgemini Canada
  • Treasury Manager – TD Canada Trust

Learn about the future of careers in business.

Tuition fees for Mathematics/FARM

First-year tuition

Type of fees Tuition (8 months of school)
Domestic (Ontario residents) $12,000
Domestic (Out of province students) $13,000
International (visa students) $62,000
     
  • Estimated amounts listed include incidental fees. Fees based on 2024-25 tuition rates.
  • Visit our financing page to learn about scholarships, estimate your total expenses, and see how co-op can help pay for your education.

Student life in mathematics and computer science

MathSoc

Math Society (MathSoc) is run by students for students and provides a wide range of clubs, services, and social and academic events to make your experience as a Waterloo math student the best it can be.

Campus-wide activities

Our campus is packed with opportunities to get involved, no matter how unique your interests. Between clubs supported by the Waterloo Undergraduate Student Association, sports and recreation, and an incredible range of events, there's something for everyone at Waterloo!

Women in Mathematics

The Women in Mathematics (WiM) community encourages and advocates for women of all ages who are interested in studying math and pursuing a career in a related area.

WiM strives for all genders to be well-represented in mathematics and welcomes people with under-represented gender identities.

Women in Computer Science

Women in Computer Science (WiCS) promotes gender equity for students interested in studying computer science.

WiCS is very active and offers events such as the Big CSters mentoring program, workshops, a speaker series, and panels about diversity in computer science and STEM.

Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics

Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (WiSTEM) is a student-run club that welcomes all students (regardless of gender) to promote equality in STEM. Opportunities include skills workshops, discussions, homework help, and guest speakers.

Hack the North

As Waterloo Computer Science student, you’ll have the opportunity to participate in competitions such as Hack the North. This hack-a-thon is the largest in Canada and hosted annually at Waterloo.

Admission requirements

Ontario students: six Grade 12 U and/or M courses including

  • Advanced Functions
  • Calculus and Vectors
  • Any Grade 12 U English
  • One other 4U course
  • Grade 11 Introduction to Computer Science is recommended

Admission averages: Individual selection from the mid-80s

Not studying in Ontario? Search our admission requirements.

Once you've applied, you'll need to complete the Admission Information Form as part of the application process.

We strongly encourage you to participate in the Canadian Senior Mathematics Contest and/or the Euclid Mathematics Contest to enhance your admissions status. As well, to be considered for entrance scholarships in the Faculty of Mathematics, you must write one or both of the contests. If you complete both, we'll use your higher grade.

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Questions about courses, programs, requirements, or careers?

Please contact Evan Chang, our Faculty of Mathematics recruitment coordinator who can answer any questions you have.