Rocket science, meet medical science.
If you enjoy biology and physics and want a career in medical technology or health research, Life Physics at Waterloo is for you.
Run by the Department of Physics and Astronomy — one of the largest and most innovative physics departments in Canada — this flexible and interdisciplinary program is based on a solid foundation of physics, chemistry, and biology.
You’ll enjoy small classes, hands-on labs, and the opportunity to get involved in research and teaching.
When you graduate, you can put your knowledge to work in cancer treatment centres, pharmaceutical or biotechnology companies, university research labs, and many other settings.
Life Physics admission requirements
Ontario students: six Grade 12 U and/or M courses including
- English (ENG4U) (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
- Advanced Functions (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
- Calculus and Vectors (minimum final grade of 70% is required)
- Two of: Biology, Chemistry, Earth and Space Science, Mathematics of Data Management, or Physics (Chemistry, Earth and Space Science, and/or Physics are recommended)
Admission averages: Low 80s
We recommend completing the Admission Information Form once you've applied.
Not studying in Ontario? Search our admission requirements for Physical Sciences.
How to apply
Apply to Physical Sciences and select Life Physics as your major in first year.
First-year courses
September to December
January to April
If you're considering the Biophysics specialization, you should select MATH 114 as a first-term elective. If you're considering the Medical Physics specialization, select PHYS 124 as your elective in winter.
What other courses will you take?
- About half of the classes you’ll take will be Physics courses with some Biology Courses. With your remaining classes you can choose electives from many of the over 100 subject areas available at Waterloo.
- You can also add additional areas of interest and expertise by including a minor/minors or a specialization as part of your degree. Specializations are listed above.
- View a list of all the courses required for your degree.
Available as a 
Apply to Physical Sciences, select Life Physics as your major
Earn a Bachelor of Science degree in Honours Life Physics
Co-op = relevant paid work experience
By alternating school terms and paid co-op work terms throughout your degree, you can explore new career areas and types of employers as your career interests evolve.
Sample co-op job titles
- Medical device design assistant
- Ultrasound image reconstruction specialist
- X-ray diffraction technologist
- Science and math peer tutor
- Undergraduate research assistant
- Quality assurance analyst
Sample co-op employers
- National Research Council of Canada
- TRIUMF particle accelerator centre
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
- CERN - European Organization for Nuclear Research
- SNOLAB neutrino and dark matter physics lab
- Antibody Healthcare Communications
Specializations: Biophysics or Medical Physics
Offered through the Faculty of Science
Waterloo is ranked top 100 in the world for Physics and Astronomy
What can you do with a degree in Life Physics?
Graduates of Life Physics often pursue work in fields such as medicine, radiation oncology, and medical imaging.
Possible career fields
- Senior Scientist, Drug Discovery - Merck Canada
- Medical Physicist - Cancer Centres
- Health and Safety Officer - Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission
- Customer Support, Scientific Instrumentation - Olympus
- Product Developer - Christie Medical
Learn from top researchers
Get the scoop on the latest research in the Physics Seminar, which brings together all physics students for talks from top scientists.
Make friends for life
Plan to live in residence? Join a Science Academic Cluster to connect with students who share your passion (and get study support).
Learn more about Life Physics
- Visit the Life Physics website
- Email our Science recruitment team, who can answer any questions about the program
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