Conserve and protect
Use insights from the natural and social sciences to help solve some of the world’s biggest environmental and sustainability challenges — from water scarcity to pollution to loss of biodiversity.
Learn about conserving and restoring ecosystems, and explore issues in environmental governance. And thanks to our small classes, you’ll develop a real sense of community right from first year.
When you graduate, you can apply your knowledge in a growing number of fields, from green technology to ecological consulting to environmental law. And if you want an early start, you can also apply that knowledge to paid co-op work terms.
Program highlights
- Get career-relevant skills. Whether you choose the regular or co-op stream, you’ll get plenty of hands-on experience through case studies, field trips, and community projects.
- 30+ possible minors. In one of the most flexible programs at Waterloo, you can add one of more than 30 minors to your degree. Or do a double major. Or add an option. So go ahead: customize your degree to your interests!
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Work one on one with a professor. In your final year, focus on your interests and dive into the world of research during an eight-month independent research project on a topic of your choice.
- Available as a regular or co-op program
- Available as a major and minor
- Graduate with a Bachelor of Environmental Studies
- Offered by the Faculty of Environment
Tackling climate change on an individual level can feel daunting. Where do you start? What could you even do to make a difference? Ashoke, an Environment, Resources, and Sustainability student, is looking to make the fight against climate change feel more attainable by spreading the message that any positive action we each take – big or small – can create change.
What will you learn?
First-year courses
During your first year, you'll take a mix of Environment, Resources, and Sustainability (ERS) and Environmental Studies courses.
In your upper years, about half of the classes you'll take will be in ERS.
Learn more about the courses you'll take for your ERS degree.
Customize your degree
You can add additional expertise to your degree by choosing one of the minors available to all Waterloo students.
Popular choices include Geography and Environmental Management and Biology. You can also pursue a double major to really focus on two subjects.
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Contact a student ambassador
Ask a Faculty of Environment student about their program, classes, getting involved on campus, and more!

Admission requirements
Ontario students
- Six Grade 12 U and/or M courses including any Grade 12 U English (a final grade of 70% is required)
Admission average: Low 80s
Not an Ontario high school student? Search our admission requirements.
How to apply?
Apply directly to this program on your application.
Connect with us
Questions about courses, programs, requirements, or careers?
Please contact Jaime, our Faculty of Environment recruitment coordinator, who can answer any questions you have.